论文摘要翻译成英文时(推荐3篇)

时间:2019-03-01 01:17:50
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Research Paper Abstract Translation into English: Article One

Title: The Impact of Social Media on Teenagers' Mental Health: A Systematic Review

Abstract:

With the rapid growth of social media platforms, there is a growing concern about the impact it has on teenagers' mental health. This systematic review aims to analyze the existing literature on the relationship between social media usage and mental health among teenagers. Through a comprehensive search of various databases, 25 relevant studies were identified and critically reviewed.

The findings of this review indicate that excessive use of social media platforms is associated with various negative mental health outcomes in teenagers. These include increased symptoms of depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, and body dissatisfaction. The constant exposure to idealized images and unrealistic standards on social media contributes to these negative effects. Additionally, cyberbullying and online harassment have also been identified as significant factors negatively impacting teenagers' mental well-being.

However, it is important to note that not all social media use is detrimental to teenagers' mental health. Studies have shown that positive online interactions, such as receiving social support and engaging in online communities, can have a protective effect on mental health. Furthermore, certain strategies, such as limiting screen time and promoting digital literacy skills, have been suggested to mitigate the negative impact of social media on teenagers' mental well-being.

In conclusion, this systematic review highlights the complex relationship between social media use and teenagers' mental health. While excessive use of social media has been associated with negative mental health outcomes, it is essential to consider the positive aspects and potential protective factors as well. Future research should focus on developing effective intervention strategies to promote responsible social media use and enhance teenagers' mental well-being.

Research Paper Abstract Translation into English: Article Two

Title: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: A Literature Review

Abstract:

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative technology in healthcare, revolutionizing various aspects of medical practice and research. This literature review aims to provide an overview of the applications and impacts of AI in healthcare settings.

Through a comprehensive search of electronic databases, 50 relevant studies were identified and analyzed. The findings of this review demonstrate that AI has the potential to greatly improve healthcare outcomes and delivery. AI-based technologies, such as machine learning algorithms and natural language processing, have been successfully utilized in medical diagnosis, personalized treatment planning, and predictive analytics.

Furthermore, AI has shown promising results in enhancing patient safety and reducing medical errors. Automated systems can detect patterns and anomalies in medical data, aiding in early detection of diseases and adverse events. AI-powered robots and virtual assistants have also been utilized in hospitals and healthcare facilities to assist with patient care and administrative tasks, optimizing resource allocation and improving efficiency.

Despite the numerous benefits, the implementation of AI in healthcare is not without challenges. Concerns regarding data privacy, security, and ethical considerations have been raised. Additionally, there is a need for ongoing research and development to ensure the accuracy and reliability of AI algorithms, as well as the integration of AI technologies into existing healthcare systems.

In conclusion, this literature review highlights the transformative potential of AI in healthcare. By leveraging advanced technologies, healthcare professionals can enhance diagnosis, treatment, and patient care, ultimately improving healthcare outcomes. However, careful consideration of ethical, legal, and technical aspects is crucial in the successful adoption and implementation of AI in healthcare settings.

论文摘要翻译成英文时 篇三

论文摘要翻译成英文时

  又到一年论文季,小伙伴们是不是为摘要的英文翻译搞得很是郁闷呢?小编今天就教大家如何轻松的搞定论文的摘要翻译。

  论文摘要翻译的原则

  1时态方面

  时态发挥着传达信息的作用。

  通过时态的选择和在同一篇论文摘要中不同时态的搭配使用,译者可以很便捷地表达出各个研究行为间的时间先后次序以及相互之间的影响与联系。

  然而。

  在许多论文摘要翻译中存在着时态运用不当的问题,这样会严重影响读者对论文的理解也会降低科技论文的水平。

  科技论文摘要的英译常选用的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时。

  这三种时态适用于以下的不同情况:

  1)一般现在时用来叙述研究的目标、内容、方法以及研究结果等,通常表示现在存在的状态、客观事实或普遍真理。

  2)一般过去时则往往用来说明过去尤其是论文撰写之前某一时间的发现、研究过程或最终试验结果。

  此时态用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的'状态。

  3)现在完成时用来介绍已经完成的研究和试验,并强调其对现在的影响。

  此时态将过去时间发生的事情与现在的情况联系起来,强调过去对现在的影响和作用。

  Theresult has been proved that⋯⋯

  2语态方面

  在科技论文摘要翻译中,最常采用的语态是被动语态。

  如:Anew approach is put forward in the paper that⋯⋯/Conclusion can bedrawn from the experimentthat⋯⋯通过体会这些被动语态的例子,我们不难发现:较之主动语态,被动式在科技摘要翻译中有着如下的优势:

  1)科技论文常常需要介绍客观的、不以人的意志为转移的研究过程、实验结果等方面内容。

  使用被动语态可以更好地突出科学研究的客观性。

  2)使用被动式也可避免提及动作的施动者,这样反而使研究动作有了更广泛的普遍性。

  3)由于被动语态的特殊结构,使其在句子结构调节方面有着更大的灵活性,有利于在添加短语结构、扩充句子信息的同时保持句式的平衡、工整。

  论文摘要翻译常见问题

  句长:摘要最多最大的弊病,是句子太长,比如中文中说:“本着…,在…的基础上,本文分析了…”, “立足于…,在分析了…的基础上,作者联系当前实际…”。

  这些中文表述本来就不好,如翻译成英文还是照搬:Based on…, andaccording to…那看的人就会非常费劲,却掌握不了文章的内容和重点。

  英语如果一般,那么还是把句子写短一点好。

  最好一句话一个意思,如果两句话没有逻辑关系,不要硬扯到一块。

  比如“本着对…的分析,本文提出了…的模型”,这里本来就说了两件事,第一,你的文章分析了一些文献(或其它内容),第二,你的文章又提出了一个模型。

  在文章结构上这是两件事,为何不说成:Thispaper starts with an analysis of… It then proposes…不要从句套从句、叠床架屋,套得让人不知所云,看到后面忘了前面,除非你能够明确各个概念之间的逻辑关系,并能用英文准确表述出来。

  当然英文作者有时候也写长句子,但是一般他们对自己的语法还是比较有把握的,句子虽长但是前后连贯。

  如果实在掌握不好,可请英语专业的毕业生或专业翻译去翻或把关。

  语法:建议多审查几回,同时还要用Word的SpellCheck功能查一下拼写,避免一些低级错误,有的作者交上来的稿子很马虎,拼错的词很多,给编者、读者印象不好。

  有一些语法问题属搭配不当。

  有一些说法在中文中好像问题倒不是很大,比如有人说“持续性创新”,这个中文好像没有什么大问题,但是翻译成英文后就让人有些费解,如sustainedinnovation.因为创新一般是对一个持续很久的产品、模式、观念的一种反拨,在语义上它有短暂性(被广泛应用后就不再是innovation)而非持续性,说它出现了,被采用了倒是可以理解,sustainedinnovation 让人费解。

  作者可能是想说“可持续的创新性”,那么应该说sustainablecreativity,或者sustainable innovativenss.

  还有一些

语法问题属句子残缺。

  有人在中文摘要中说“勇于探索”。

  英文摘要说成have the courage toexplore. 然后到此戛然而止,没有宾语,不知道探索的是某个理论, 某个学科,某个问题,还是北极的冰川。

论文摘要翻译成英文时(推荐3篇)

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