bbc英语听力练习材料 篇一
第一篇内容:The Benefits of Regular Exercise
Regular exercise is essential for maintaining good physical and mental health. It provides numerous benefits that can improve the overall quality of life. In this article, we will explore some of the key advantages of incorporating regular exercise into your daily routine.
Firstly, regular exercise helps to improve cardiovascular health. Engaging in activities such as jogging, swimming, or cycling increases heart rate and strengthens the heart muscle. This, in turn, improves blood circulation and reduces the risk of heart diseases such as heart attacks and strokes.
Secondly, exercise plays a crucial role in weight management. By burning calories, it helps to maintain a healthy weight or achieve weight loss goals. Regular physical activity also boosts metabolism, which enables the body to burn calories more efficiently even while at rest. This is particularly beneficial for individuals who struggle with obesity or are at risk of developing obesity-related health conditions.
Moreover, regular exercise enhances mental well-being. Physical activity releases endorphins, which are known as "feel-good" hormones. These hormones help to reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, and promote feelings of happiness and relaxation. Engaging in exercise also improves cognitive function, memory, and concentration, which can greatly benefit students and professionals alike.
Additionally, regular exercise strengthens the immune system. It increases the production of antibodies and improves the circulation of white blood cells, which are responsible for fighting off infections and diseases. As a result, individuals who exercise regularly are less likely to fall ill and recover faster when they do get sick.
Lastly, regular exercise promotes better sleep quality. Engaging in physical activity during the day helps to regulate the sleep-wake cycle and promotes deeper and more restful sleep at night. This is especially important for individuals who struggle with insomnia or other sleep disorders.
In conclusion, regular exercise offers a myriad of benefits for both the body and mind. It improves cardiovascular health, aids in weight management, enhances mental well-being, strengthens the immune system, and promotes better sleep quality. By incorporating regular exercise into our daily routines, we can significantly improve our overall health and well-being.
bbc英语听力练习材料 篇二
第二篇内容:The Importance of Developing Good Listening Skills
Listening is an essential communication skill that is often overlooked. It is not only about hearing the words being spoken, but also about understanding and interpreting the message being conveyed. Developing good listening skills is crucial in various aspects of life, including personal relationships, academic or professional settings, and even in everyday interactions. In this article, we will explore the importance of cultivating effective listening skills.
Firstly, good listening skills are fundamental for building strong relationships. By actively listening to others, we show respect and empathy towards them. It allows us to understand their feelings, thoughts, and perspectives, which in turn strengthens the bond between individuals. Good listening skills also foster effective communication and conflict resolution, as it enables us to address concerns, clarify misunderstandings, and find mutually beneficial solutions.
Secondly, developing good listening skills is vital in educational and professional settings. In classrooms or lecture halls, listening attentively to the teacher or lecturer is crucial for acquiring knowledge and understanding concepts. It helps students to absorb information more effectively and perform better academically. In the workplace, listening skills are essential for understanding instructions, collaborating with colleagues, and providing effective feedback. Employers value employees who are good listeners, as it enhances teamwork and productivity.
Moreover, effective listening skills contribute to personal growth and self-improvement. By actively listening to feedback from others, we can identify areas for improvement and work towards personal development. It also allows us to learn from others' experiences and gain new perspectives. Good listening skills also help in problem-solving and decision-making, as it enables us to gather relevant information and consider different viewpoints before reaching a conclusion.
Additionally, good listening skills are crucial in everyday interactions. By being attentive and engaged in conversations, we show respect and interest in others. This fosters positive communication and helps to build rapport with people from different backgrounds and cultures. It also prevents misunderstandings and misinterpretations, as we are more likely to comprehend the intended message accurately.
In conclusion, developing good listening skills is essential for effective communication in various aspects of life. It strengthens relationships, enhances academic or professional performance, contributes to personal growth, and fosters positive everyday interactions. By actively listening to others, we can improve our understanding, empathy, and overall communication skills. Therefore, it is important to invest time and effort in cultivating effective listening skills.
bbc英语听力练习材料 篇三
★®英语听力频道为大家整理的bbc英语听力练习材料,供大家参考。更多阅读请查看本站英语听力频道。3rd Space Vest
GARETH MITCHELL: I'm Gareth Mitchell and still to come the radio amateur gauging how Hi-Fi the Wi-Fi is on the "One Laptop Per Child". Now then, "Doctor, doctor help, my games consult might have vibrating control, it is amazing graphics but the experience still isn't quite realistic enough." Hmm, I'm doing my doctor's voice now by the way. "Hmm, yes many patients report these symptoms. I therefore prescribe a special vest that uses miniature pneumatic rams to simulate bullet hits, shrapnel and explosions." Oh yes wouldn't it be great if doctors really were that cool. Well luckily Doctor Mark Ombrellaro, an American vascular surgeon really is that cool because he's developed what he calls The 3rd Space Vest and he set up a company called TN Games to market it. And what it does is it brings haptics in gaming, in other words the sense of touch to the body as well as just to the hands and Mark's also developed a helmet that even expands that "being shot experience" to the head. Well earlier Mark popped in to give me a demo on a title called "Incursion".
I should describe what I'm wearing, which is a helmet and a vest and it looks a bit like one of those Kevlar bullet proof vests that you see war correspondents and troops wearing which is appropriate for the game that I'm playing at the moment. Because it's the first person superman game and not a lot is happening by describing that but suddenly all these opponents have found that I'm here, all these characters in the game. So yes I'm wearing the vest, I'm wearing the hat and within the hat and the vest is all kind of actuators that can simulate the feeling of gunshots, of shrapnel. And so as you, this is me, firing my gun here, at the moment not a lot is happening as far as far as the haptics, the sense of touch is concerned but now I start kicking off. Oh my goodness, somebody is shooting me from behind and I can simultaneously feel four bullets going into me from behind. It's the weirdest feeling, not amazingly pleasant but then this was never meant to be a pleasant experience but its just adding a whole extra level to the game play. I'm taking shots in the head, shots behind me and there's just been a massive explosion and I simultaneously felt what I think must be shrapnel going into my chest and going all the way up my back as well. I need a rest, right, so we're going to put the game on pause for a minute. Let's speak to Mark Ombrellaro who is the brains behind this torture.
We turned the sound down on the game but Mark amazingly the haptics is still carrying on. As I'm speaking to you I'm still feeling shocks and the shrapnel in my chest, so tell me a bit more about this vest.
MARK OMBRELLARO: You bet. So the vest was originally designed from medical application. If you will, for a telehealth, the ability to do a remote physical exam from a doc
tor in a remote location and what we ended up doing is taking that same technology and bringing that to a consumer application, namely the videogame environment. So what's happening, we use a pneumatic base system, so there are little air cells and as a surgeon I got them designed over key anatomic points like if you're really getting shot what would be critical points of interest. There are eight impact points if you will; four in the front and four in the back is how we have the vest designed. But with the software that's put into the game, you're not just limited to the actual impact of the bullet, we can do ground effect so like if your character jumps off a platform and lands you get that jolt to the back as you land and feel that effect. We can also do things like G force effects, if you're in a vehicle driving through a videogame environment so its more than just the impact of the shots if you will.GARETH MITCHELL: And as well as doing the chest and the back, you're doing the head as well and you've made me wear this helmet that looks like a kind of high tech military helmet and you've got all of these hydraulics in here too then?
MARK OMBRELLARO: Correct. We have actually six additional impact zones if you will; front, back, side, side plus we have two little goodies, one over each ear and near misses, which you can hear the bullets and feel them fly by.
GARETH MITCHELL: You get the whole "rookie shay" effect?
MARK OMBRELLARO: Exactly.
GARETH MITCHELL: And I've, I've been shot in the head several times, mainly down to my very lame game play, it has to be said, and my goodness you certainly feel it. When you get shot in the forehead you know you're in trouble.
MARK OMBRELLARO: Yep. Well there's supposed to be a consequence to it so. You know one thing that's very interesting is that people are concerned about videogames and playing the shooter games and the violence associated with that, and how people get disassociated when they just live in a video environment alone. And one of the interesting things, as you've experienced is that as you play the game you're actually understanding the consequence to those actions and you are physically responding as you're playing the game. From a physician's perspective, it's quite interesting because it's actually putting a lot of the consequence back into the video game that nobody has that understanding about anymore, they're a little dissociated from it.
GARETH MITCHELL: So the principle here is pneumatic, that must mean there's a time lag and that's critical in many kinds of gaming isn't it? Can that potentially spoil the gaming experience?
MARK OMBRELLARO: There's actually no time lag. With the code embedded into the game, it's instantaneous in fact as your character is taking damage in the code, at the code level it's already triggering the jacket so in some cases you may notice it by feeling it faster than you will by the visual cues on the screen.
GARETH MITCHELL: So this is faster than the graphics card?
MARK OMBRELLARO: Sometimes yes it can be.
GARETH MITCHELL: OK, right, so enough chatting I think.