染雾关于万圣节的来历的英语介绍 篇一
Halloween, also known as All Hallows' Eve, is a yearly celebration observed on October 31st. The origin of Halloween can be traced back to the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain, which marked the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter. With its rich history and cultural significance, Halloween has become a popular holiday celebrated in many countries around the world.
The Celtic people, who lived more than 2,000 years ago in what is now Ireland, the United Kingdom, and northern France, believed that on the night of October 31st, the boundary between the living and the dead became blurred. They believed that the spirits of the dead would come back to earth and cause havoc. To ward off these spirits, the Celts would light bonfires and dress up in costumes made of animal skins.
When the Romans conquered the Celtic territories, they brought with them their own traditions and customs. One of these was Feralia, a day in late October when the Romans would commemorate the passing of the dead. Another was Pomona, a festival honoring the Roman goddess of fruit and trees. These two celebrations merged with the Celtic festival of Samhain, giving birth to the early form of Halloween.
As Christianity spread throughout the Roman Empire, the church attempted to replace the Celtic festival with a more Christian holiday. In the 8th century, Pope Gregory III designated November 1st as All Saints' Day, a time to honor all saints and martyrs. The night before All Saints' Day became known as All Hallows' Eve, which later evolved into Halloween.
When Irish immigrants brought Halloween to North America in the 19th century, it began to take on a new form. In the United States, Halloween became a community-centered holiday, with activities such as trick-or-treating, parties, and parades. The tradition of carving pumpkins into jack-o'-lanterns also originated in Ireland, where people would carve scary faces into turnips or potatoes to scare away evil spirits.
Today, Halloween is celebrated in various ways around the world. In addition to the traditional activities, such as costume parties and trick-or-treating, many people enjoy watching horror movies, visiting haunted houses, and attending Halloween-themed events. Halloween has also become a major commercial holiday, with the sale of costumes, decorations, and candy contributing to a booming industry.
In conclusion, Halloween originated from the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain and has evolved over the centuries to become a widely celebrated holiday. Its unique blend of ancient traditions and modern customs has made it a beloved and cherished occasion for people of all ages. Whether it's dressing up in costumes, carving pumpkins, or indulging in sweet treats, Halloween brings joy and excitement to millions of people each year.
关于万圣节的来历的英语介绍 篇三
Halloween (or Hallowe'en) is an annual holiday observed on October 31, which commonly includes activities such as trick-or-treating, attending costume parties, carving jack-o'-lanterns, bonfires, apple bobbing, visiting haunted attractions, playing pranks, telling scary stories, and watching horror films.Historian Nicholas Rogers, exploring the origins of Halloween, notes that while "some folklorists have detected its origins in the Roman feast of Pomona, the goddess of fruits and seeds, or in the festival of the dead called Parentalia, it is more typically linked to the Celtic festival of Samhain, whose original spelling was Samuin (pronounced sow-an or sow-in)".The name is derived from Old Irish and means roughly "summer's end".Snap-Apple Night (1832) by Daniel Maclise.Depicts apple bobbing and pination games at a Halloween party in Blarney, Ireland.The name 'Halloween' and many of its present-day traditions derive from the Old English era.
The word Halloween is first attested in the 16th century and represents a Scottish variant of the fuller All-Hallows-Ev
