常用托福英语词汇表【最新3篇】

常用托福英语词汇表 篇一

在备考托福考试的过程中，词汇的掌握是非常重要的一部分。为了帮助学生更好地备考托福，我们整理了一份常用托福英语词汇表。下面我们将介绍一些常用的托福英语词汇，并给出相应的例句，以帮助学生更好地理解和记忆这些单词。

1. Abandon (v.) - to leave behind or give up completely

Example: The town was abandoned after the nuclear disaster.

2. Acquire (v.) - to obtain or get something

Example: The company acquired a new building for its headquarters.

3. Adequate (adj.) - enough or satisfactory for a particular purpose

Example: The hotel provided adequate facilities for its guests.

4. Ambitious (adj.) - having a strong desire and determination to succeed

Example: She has always been ambitious and wants to become a successful lawyer.

5. Analyze (v.) - to examine something in detail in order to understand it better

Example: The scientist analyzed the data collected from the experiment.

6. Approach (v.) - to come near or nearer to something or someone

Example: The end of the school year is approaching quickly.

7. Assess (v.) - to evaluate or judge something

Example: The teacher assessed the students' performance through various tests.

8. Assume (v.) - to believe something to be true without having proof

Example: I assumed that she would be at the party, but she didn't show up.

9. Benefit (n.) - an advantage or profit gained from something

Example: The new policy will bring many benefits to the employees.

10. Challenge (n.) - a difficult task or problem that requires effort to overcome

Example: Climbing Mount Everest is a great challenge.

以上是常用的托福英语词汇及其例句，希望能够帮助学生更好地备考托福考试。记住这些词汇，并在学习和使用过程中灵活运用，相信你一定能够取得好成绩！

常用托福英语词汇表 篇二

托福考试是一个要求考生具备一定英语词汇量的考试。为了帮助考生更好地备考托福，我们整理了一份常用托福英语词汇表。下面我们将介绍一些常用的托福英语词汇，并给出相应的例句，以帮助考生更好地理解和记忆这些单词。

1. Comprehend (v.) - to understand or grasp the meaning of something

Example: It took me a while to comprehend the complex theory.

2. Contribute (v.) - to give or provide something, especially as a part of a larger whole

Example: Everyone in the team contributed to the success of the project.

3. Dedicate (v.) - to give time, effort, or attention to a particular activity or purpose

Example: He dedicated his life to helping the less fortunate.

4. Distinguish (v.) - to recognize or differentiate between things

Example: It is important to distinguish between right and wrong.

5. Enhance (v.) - to improve or increase the quality, value, or attractiveness of something

Example: The new software will enhance the performance of the computer.

6. Evaluate (v.) - to assess or judge the value or worth of something

Example: The teacher evaluated the students' essays and provided feedback.

7. Expand (v.) - to become larger in size or amount

Example: The company plans to expand its operations into new markets.

8. Generate (v.) - to produce or create something

Example: The wind turbines generate electricity.

9. Illustrate (v.) - to provide examples or visual aids to make something clear or easier to understand

Example: The teacher used diagrams to illustrate the concept.

10. Integrate (v.) - to combine or bring together different parts or elements into a whole

Example: The company aims to integrate sustainability into its business practices.

以上是常用的托福英语词汇及其例句，希望能够帮助考生更好地备考托福考试。记住这些词汇，并在学习和使用过程中灵活运用，相信你一定能够取得好成绩！

常用托福英语词汇表 篇三

ad. 实际上,事实上

mercenary ['mə:sinəri]

a. 惟利是图的,为钱的;n. 雇佣兵

grim [grim]

a. 严酷的;讨厌的;严厉的

plague [pleig]

n. 瘟疫;麻烦,祸患

tighten ['taitn]
vt./vi. (使)变紧,(使)绷紧,扣紧

temptation [temp'tei∫ən]

n. 引诱,诱惑

gasp [ga:sp]

n./v. 喘气,气喘吁吁地说

merge [mə:dʒ]

vt./vi. (企业)兼并,合并

impair [im'peə]

vt. 损害;削弱

infect [in'fekt]

vt. 传染;受影响

bend [bend]

n./v. 弯,弯腰

elevate ['eliveit]

vt. 提升…的职位;提高,改善;使情绪高昂,使兴高采烈;举起,使上升

neurotic [nju'rэtik]

a. 神经病的,神经过敏的 n. 神经过敏者,神经病患者

detain [di'tein]
vt. 耽搁,延迟;拘留,扣押

boycott ['bэikэt]

vt./n. 联合抵制

disturb [dis'tə:b]

vt. 打扰,扰乱

token ['təukən]

n. 代价券,礼券;(用作某种特殊用途的替代货币的)筹码;信物,标志,纪念品;象征性的

airing ['eəriη]

n. 通风;讨论

manufacture [`mænju'fækt∫ə]

vt. 大量制造加工; n. (大量)制造;产品

pungent ['pΛndʒənt]

a. 刺鼻的,刺激性的

strategic [strə'ti:dʒik]

a. 战略的,战略方针的

flux [flΛks]

n. 流,流动;不断的变化

vicious ['vi∫əs]

a. 恶意的,恶毒的;危险的,会造成伤害的

vivid ['vivid]

a. 鲜艳的;活泼的,有生气的;清晰的

notary ['nəutəri]

n. 公证人,公证员

tap [tæp]

n. 龙头;轻拍,轻敲;v. 轻拍,轻敲

gross [grəus]

a. 粗俗的;显著的;(草木)茂密的;(人)过胖的; 总的;毛的;vt. 计得(毛收入)

undo [Λn'du:]

vt. 解开,拨开;败坏(名声,成果)

universal [`ju:ni'və:səl]

a. 普遍的,全体的,全球的

crouch [kraut∫]

vi./n. 蹲伏

spare [speə]
a. 空闲的;剩余的;n. 备用件

spin [spin]

vt./vi. 纺纱,编结;编造故事; n./vi. 眩晕

applaud [ə'plэ:d]

v. 鼓掌欢迎;赞成

blot [blэt]

n. 墨水渍;污点;缺点;vi. 涂污;(用吸水纸)吸干墨水;遮暗

infest [in'fest]

vt. 大批出动,成群出现(鼠类及害虫)

obstinate ['эbstinit]

a. 顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的

moderate ['mэdərit]

a. 适度的,适中的;n. 稳健的人,政治上温 和派;vt./vi. 缓和,节制;减轻

academic [`ækə'demik]

a. 学术的;学校的

flap [flæp]

n./v. 拍打,挥动;垂下物;袋盖;慌乱

mount [maunt]

vt. 登上;发起,组织;安放,安装;vi. 增长,加剧; n. [M-](用于山名前) 山,峰

molest [mə'lest]

vt. 骚扰;干扰

venerate ['venəreit]

vt. 崇敬,崇拜

acquaint [ə'kweint]

vt. 使熟悉;使认识,介绍

embed [im'bed]

vt. 把…嵌入;使扎根于

ominous ['эminəs]

a. 不祥的,不吉利的

gaudy ['gэ:di]

a. 绚丽的,品味低而炫耀的

massive ['mæsiv]

a. 大而重的;大量的,大规模的

certify ['sə:tifai]

v. (发给证书)证明;证实

pervade [pə'veid]

vt.弥漫,遍及

perturb [pə'tə:b]

vt. 使不安,烦扰

dilemma [di'lemə]

n. 进退两难的境地,困境

considerable [kən'sidərəbl]

a. 相当大的;重要的

hike [haik]

v./n. 徒步旅行;增加;抬起

perverse [pə'və:s]

a. 刚愎的,坚持错误的,行为反常的

admission [əd'mi∫ən]

n. 准许进(加)入;入场费,入场券;承认,供认

infringe [in'frindʒ]

v. 违反,触犯,侵害

attendant [ə'tendənt]

n. 服务员;仆人

nullify ['nΛlifai]

vt. 使无效,废弃,取消

purity ['pjuəriti]

n. 纯净,纯洁

deft [deft]

a. 灵巧的,熟练的

motto ['mэtəu]

n. 座右铭,箴言

liable ['laiəbəl]

a. 有…倾向的;可能遭受…的;有责任的,有义务的

sightseeing ['saitsi:iη]

n. 观光;游览

mackintosh ['mækəntэ∫]
n. (英国英语)雨衣;苹果计算机的 一种型号

denounce [di'nauns]

vt. 谴责,斥责

edition [i'di∫ən]

n. 版本,版次

kindle ['kindl]

v. 点燃,引起,激发

redundant [ri'dΛndənt]

a. 多余的,过剩的

propose [prə'pəuz]

v. 提议;求婚

motif [məu'ti:f]

n. 主题,基本花纹

gang [gæη]

n. 一组,一队,(罪犯等)一帮,一群

thrill [θril]

n./v. 激动;震颤

stern [stə:n]

a. 严厉的,严格的;n. 船尾

grease [gri:s]

n. 动物脂肪,油脂状物;vt. 涂油脂于

puzzle ['pΛzl]
n. 难题;谜;v. 迷惑

anticipation [`æntisi'pei∫ən]

n. 预期,预料

guarantee [`gærən'ti:]

n./vt. 保证,担保,保证人,担保物

qualification [`kwэlifi'kei∫ən]

n. 资格;条件;限制

quarry ['kwэri]

n. 猎物;采石场

queer [kwiə]

a. 奇怪的,不平常的;可疑的;眩晕的,不舒服的

invoice ['invэis]

vt. 开发票;n. 发票,装货清单

scroll [skrəul]

n. 卷轴,纸卷;(石刻上的)漩涡

cordial ['kэ:diəl]

a. 热诚的,衷心的

alternate [э:l'tə:nit, э:ltə:neit]

a. 交替的,轮流的;v. 轮流交替,交替

illusion [i'lu:ʒən]

n. 幻象,错觉

auction ['э:k∫ən]

n./vt. 拍卖

slate [sleit]

n. 板岩,石板

meticulous [mə'tikjuləs]

a. 谨小慎微的;过细的

empirical [im'pirikəl]

a. 经验主义的

assess [ə'ses]

vt. 评价;估值

presumably [pri'zju:məbli]

ad. 假定地;也许

pine [di'vain]

a. 神的;极好的;v. 占卜

indicative [in'dikətiv]
a. 指示的,表示的

moist [mэist]

a. (表面)潮湿的,湿润的

finite ['fainait]

a. 有限的,限定的

tournament ['tə:nəmənt, 'tuənəmənt]

n. 比赛,联赛

impose [im'pəuz]

v. 征(税);把…强加于;利用

pant [pænt]

vt./vi. 气喘,喘息;气喘吁吁地说

distribute [dis'tribju:t]

vt. 分发,分配,散布

pace [peis]

n. (一)步;步速,速度,节奏 vi. 踱步

flabby ['flæbi]

a. (肌肉)不结实的;软弱的

dock [dэk]

n. 船坞,码头;刑事被告席;v. 引入船坞,削减薪金、供应等

trickle ['trikəl]

v./n. (使)滴流,(使)细流

proceed [prə'si:d]

vi. 进行;着手

dramatic [drə'mætik]

a.引人注目的,突然的;戏剧性的,激动人心的;戏剧的,剧本的

vigorous ['vigərəs]

a. 强有力的,精力充沛的

impact ['impækt]

n. 影响;冲击,碰撞

quit [kwit]

vt. 离开;辞职

violate ['vaiəleit]

vt.

违反;侵犯;亵渎

eligible ['elidʒəbəl]

a. 有资格的;合意的

quiver ['kwivə]

vt./vi. 颤动,抖动

refusal [ri'fju:zəl]

n. 拒绝

improvise ['imprəvaiz]

vt. 即席创作,临时凑成

wield [wi:ld]

vt. 使用,行使

setting ['setiη]

n. 镶嵌;环境,背景;(日月)沉落

framework ['freimwə:k]

n. 构架,框架

heighten ['haitn]

v. 加高,提高,增大

cater ['keitə]

vi. 供应伙食;为…提供服务,满足…的要求

impromptu [im'prэmptju:]

a./ad. 无准备的(地),即兴的(地)

sparse [spa:s]

a. 稀少的;稀疏的

deficiency [di'fi∫ənsi]

n. 缺乏,不足;缺陷

accomplish [ə'kΛmpli∫]

vt. 完成,实现

pamper ['pæmpə]

vt.纵容,娇惯

project [prə'dʒekt, 'prэdʒekt]

n. 方案;计划;v. 设计;投影;抛

degrade [di'greid]

vt. 贬低;恶化;分解,降解

lament [lə'ment]

v. 悲痛,哀悼;n. 挽歌,挽诗

panic ['pænik]

n. 惊慌,恐慌;vi. 受惊,惊慌

mission ['mi∫ən]

n. 代表团;使命

quota ['kwəutə]
n. 配额,限额(进口及移民人数)

minority [mai'nэriti]

n. 少数;少数民族;未成年

raid [reid]

n./vt. (突然)袭击;(警察等)突入查抄,突入搜捕;劫掠,劫夺

glue [glu:]

n. 胶,胶水;vt. 粘贴,紧贴

charter ['

n./v. 宪章;特许状;租赁;vt. 特许,发执