染雾端午节英语介绍 关于屈原 篇一
Dragon Boat Festival - Celebrating the Legend of Qu Yuan
Introduction:
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday that takes place on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. This festival has a history of over 2,000 years and is celebrated to commemorate the great poet and statesman, Qu Yuan. During this festival, people participate in various activities such as dragon boat racing, eating traditional sticky rice dumplings, and hanging up pouches of herbs to ward off evil spirits.
The Legend of Qu Yuan:
Qu Yuan was a patriotic poet and statesman during the Warring States period in ancient China. He was a loyal advisor to the Chu kingdom, but his advice was often ignored by the king. Feeling frustrated and heartbroken, Qu Yuan decided to drown himself in the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month in 278 B.C. The local people admired him greatly and raced out in boats to save him, but they were too late. In order to prevent fish and evil spirits from devouring his body, they threw sticky rice dumplings into the river.
Dragon Boat Racing:
One of the main highlights of the Dragon Boat Festival is the dragon boat races. These races originated from the attempts to rescue Qu Yuan. The boats are long and narrow, with a dragon head at the front and a dragon tail at the back. Each boat is manned by a team of rowers who paddle in sync to the beat of a drum. The races are not only thrilling to watch but also a demonstration of teamwork and strength.
Sticky Rice Dumplings:
Another important tradition during the Dragon Boat Festival is the consumption of sticky rice dumplings, known as Zongzi. These dumplings are made by wrapping glutinous rice in bamboo leaves and filling them with various ingredients such as meat, beans, and nuts. They are then boiled or steamed for several hours to create a delicious and filling snack. Eating Zongzi during this festival is believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck.
Herbal Pouches:
In addition to dragon boat racing and eating Zongzi, people also hang up small pouches filled with herbs during the Dragon Boat Festival. These pouches are called "xiangbao" and are believed to have the power to ward off evil spirits and protect against diseases. The herbs inside the pouches include mugwort, calamus, and Chinese wild ginger. These aromatic herbs not only create a pleasant scent but are also believed to have medicinal properties.
Conclusion:
The Dragon Boat Festival is a significant holiday in Chinese culture that honors the legend of Qu Yuan. It is a time for people to come together, enjoy dragon boat races, indulge in delicious sticky rice dumplings, and hang up herbal pouches to ward off evil spirits. This festival not only celebrates the life and contributions of Qu Yuan but also showcases the rich traditions and customs of Chinese culture.
端午节英语介绍 关于屈原 篇二
Qu Yuan - The Poet and Patriot of Dragon Boat Festival
Introduction:
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. This festival is deeply rooted in Chinese culture and is dedicated to the memory of the great poet and statesman, Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan's loyalty, patriotism, and literary contributions are celebrated during this festival, which includes various customs and traditions such as dragon boat racing, eating sticky rice dumplings, and hanging up pouches of herbs.
Qu Yuan's Life and Contributions:
Qu Yuan was born in 340 B.C. and served as a high-ranking official in the Chu kingdom during the Warring States period of ancient China. He was known for his brilliance and integrity, but his advice was often rejected by the king. Despite the setbacks, Qu Yuan continued to promote reforms and advocate for the unity of the kingdom. His patriotic spirit and love for his country inspired many people, making him a revered figure in Chinese history and literature.
The Tragic End of Qu Yuan:
As the Chu kingdom faced political turmoil and was eventually conquered by the Qin dynasty, Qu Yuan's heart was filled with despair and sorrow. In 278 B.C., he decided to end his life by drowning himself in the Miluo River. The local people, who admired Qu Yuan and his poetry, rushed out in boats to save him. They beat drums and splashed water to scare away fish and evil spirits, but their efforts were in vain as Qu Yuan's body was never recovered.
Dragon Boat Racing and Sticky Rice Dumplings:
The origins of dragon boat racing and eating sticky rice dumplings during the Dragon Boat Festival are closely associated with the legend of Qu Yuan. The dragon boat races symbolize the frantic search for Qu Yuan's body in the river, while the sticky rice dumplings, known as Zongzi, represent the food thrown into the river to prevent fish from devouring his body. These traditions serve as a way to pay tribute to Qu Yuan's sacrifice and to show respect for his memory.
Herbal Pouches and Other Customs:
Apart from dragon boat racing and eating Zongzi, another custom during the Dragon Boat Festival is the hanging of herbal pouches. These pouches, filled with herbs such as mugwort, calamus, and Chinese wild ginger, are believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck. People also wear colorful silk threads and tie them around their wrists to ward off evil and pray for blessings. These customs and rituals add to the festive atmosphere and create a sense of unity among the people.
Conclusion:
The Dragon Boat Festival is not only a time for celebration but also an occasion to remember the life and contributions of Qu Yuan. His patriotism, dedication to his country, and literary achievements continue to inspire generations of Chinese people. Through dragon boat racing, eating sticky rice dumplings, and hanging up herbal pouches, the Chinese people pay homage to Qu Yuan's memory and keep his spirit alive. This festival serves as a reminder of the importance of loyalty, unity, and the preservation of cultural traditions.
端午节英语介绍 关于屈原 篇三
®英语资源频道为大家整理的端午节英语介绍 关于屈原，小编在这里祝大家端午节快乐 天天快乐:)(For thousands of years, the tradition of the Duanwu Festival has been passed down from one generation to the next. But where did it come from and why did people eat Zongzi and race dragon boats? Many scholars have studied these questions and given their academic explanations. ) 字串2
One explanation is that the Duanwu Festival originated from people’s worship of dragons. In ancient China, people believed the dragon was the god in charge of water, which was vitally important to daily life and agricultural production. On the day of Duanwu, people raced dragon boats to entertain the god and offered him Zongzi as a treat. The sole purpose was to please the god to ensure a year of favorable weather.
Some people believe Duanwu comes from activi
Scholars may provide many other explanations about the origin of the Duanwu Festival. But if you ask ordinary people about its origin, you’ll get the same answer. They will tell you that the Duanwu Festival honors the great poet, Qu Yuan. They’ll also tell you the story that has been passed down for more than 2,000 years.
Qu Yuan was born in 340 BC, during the Warring States Period. At that time, there were seven states struggling among themselves to unify China. Of the seven states, Qin was the strongest and Chu the largest.
Qu Yuan was a noble of Chu. During his lifetime, the powerful kingdom of Chu fell into a decline.
Early in his life, Qu Yuan won the confidence of the King of Chu, and was his deputy prime minister, helping draft laws and determine foreign policy. When he saw the danger posed by the ambitious Qin State, he proposed government reforms and an alliance with the neighboring Qi state as a way to ensure Chu’s safety.
But the King of Chu was surrounded by self-seekers, who were jealous of Qu Yuan. They accepted bribes from the Qin’s envoy, dissuaded the King from taking Qu Yuan’s advice and brought about the poet’s estrangement from the King. Qu Yuan was finally sent into exile for 20 years.
During those desperate years, Qu Yuan helplessly watched his beloved country become weaker every day. In the year 278 BC, the capital of Chu was stormed by troops from Qin. In great pain, Qu Yuan wrote “Lisao” or “The Lament”, the greatest of all his poems. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, he drowned himself in the Milo River, because he was hopeless about his country’s future. 字串9
Qu Yuan died thousands of years ago, but he is remembered every year for his love of and loyalty to his country and his people. In his poems, he wrote:
