英语阅读理解100篇集锦 篇一
The Benefits of Reading in English
Reading is an essential skill for learning any language, and this is especially true for English. Reading in English can provide numerous benefits and help learners improve their language proficiency in various ways.
Firstly, reading in English allows learners to expand their vocabulary. By encountering new words and phrases in context, learners can better understand their meanings and usage. Additionally, through repeated exposure to these words in different texts, learners can reinforce their understanding and retention of vocabulary. This can greatly enhance their ability to communicate effectively in English.
Secondly, reading in English can improve learners' reading comprehension skills. As learners read more texts, they become more familiar with different sentence structures and writing styles. This exposure helps them develop strategies for understanding unfamiliar words or phrases, and they learn to infer meaning from context. These skills are not only important for reading, but also for listening and speaking in English.
Furthermore, reading in English exposes learners to different cultures and perspectives. English literature and non-fiction texts offer insights into various aspects of the English-speaking world. By reading about different cultures, traditions, and historical events, learners can gain a deeper understanding of the English-speaking countries and their people. This cultural knowledge not only enhances learners' language skills but also broadens their worldview.
Moreover, reading in English can improve learners' critical thinking skills. As learners engage with different texts, they develop the ability to analyze and evaluate information. They learn to identify main ideas, understand arguments, and assess the reliability of sources. These skills are valuable not only for academic purposes but also for everyday life, as learners become more discerning consumers of information.
In conclusion, reading in English offers numerous benefits for language learners. It helps expand vocabulary, improve reading comprehension skills, expose learners to different cultures, and enhance critical thinking abilities. Therefore, it is essential for learners to make reading a regular part of their English language learning journey.
英语阅读理解100篇集锦 篇二
Tips for Improving English Reading Skills
Reading is a fundamental skill for learning English, and there are several strategies that can help learners improve their reading abilities. Here are some tips for enhancing English reading skills:
1. Read regularly: Consistent reading practice is crucial for improving reading skills. Set aside dedicated time each day to read in English, whether it is a book, newspaper, or online articles. The more you read, the more exposure you have to different vocabulary and sentence structures, which will improve your overall reading comprehension.
2. Choose appropriate reading materials: Select reading materials that match your current language level. If the text is too difficult, you may become discouraged and lose interest. Start with materials that are slightly challenging but still manageable. Gradually increase the difficulty level as you progress.
3. Use context clues: When encountering unfamiliar words or phrases, try to understand their meaning from the context of the sentence or paragraph. Pay attention to the surrounding words and sentences that provide clues about the word's definition or usage. This strategy can help you understand the overall meaning of the text without relying heavily on a dictionary.
4. Take notes: While reading, jot down key points, new vocabulary, or interesting phrases. This helps reinforce your understanding and retention of the material. Review your notes regularly to reinforce your learning.
5. Practice summarizing: After reading a text, challenge yourself to summarize the main ideas or key points. This exercise helps improve your reading comprehension and forces you to focus on the most important information. Summarizing also enhances your writing skills as you learn to express ideas concisely.
6. Join a reading group or book club: Engaging in discussions with others who are also learning English can be beneficial for improving reading skills. Participating in a reading group allows you to share insights, exchange ideas, and gain different perspectives on the same text.
7. Use online resources: Take advantage of online resources specifically designed for English language learners. Websites and apps offer a wide range of reading materials, exercises, and quizzes to help you practice and improve your reading skills.
By incorporating these strategies into your English language learning routine, you can significantly enhance your reading skills. Remember that reading is not only a means of improving language proficiency but also an enjoyable way to explore different topics and expand your knowledge. So, grab a book or find an interesting article and start reading in English today!
英语阅读理解100篇集锦 篇三
President Clinton’s decision on Apr.8 to send Chinese Premier1 Zhu Rongji packing without an agreement on China’s entry into the World Trade Organization seemed to be a massive miscalculation. The President took a drubbing from much of the press, which had breathlessly reported that a deal was in the bag. The Cabinet and Whit2 House still appeared pided, and business leaders were characterized as furious over the lost opportunity. Zhu charged that Clinton lacked “the courage” to reach an accord. And when Clinton later telephoned the angry Zhu to pledge a renewed effort at negotiations3, the gesture was widely portrayed4 as a flip-flop.In fact, Clinton made the right decision in holding out for a better WTO deal. A lot more horse trading is needed before a final agreement can be reached. And without the Administration’s goal of a “bullet-proof agreement” that business lobbyists can enthusiastically sell to a Republican Congress, the whole process will end up in partisan5 acrimony that could harm relations with China for years.
THE HARD PART. Many business lobbyists, while disappointed that the deal was not closed, agree that better terms can still be had. And Treasury6 Secretary Robert E. Rubin, National Economic Council Director Gene7 B. Sperling, Commerce Secretary William M. Daley, and top trade negotiator Charlene Barshefsky all advised Clinton that while the Chinese had made a remarkable8 number of concessions9, “we’re not there yet,” according to senior officials.
Negotiating with Zhu over the remaining issues may be the easy part. Although Clinton can signal U.S. approval for China’s entry into the WTO himself, he needs Congress to grant Beijing permanent most-favored-nation status as part of a broad trade accord. And the temptation for meddling10 on Capital Hill may prove over-whelming. Zhu had barely landed before Senate Majority Leader Trent Lott (R-Miss) declared himself skeptical11 that China deserved entry into the WTO. And Senators Jesse A. Helms (R-N.C.) and Emest F. Hollings (D-S. C.) promised to introduce a bill requiring congressional approval of any deal.
The hidden message from these three textile-state Southerners: Get more protection for the U. S. clothing industry. Hoping to smooth the way, the Administration tried, but failed, to budge12 Zhu on textiles. Also left in the lurch13: Wall Street, Hollywood, and Detroit. Zhu refused to open up much of the lucrative14 Chinese securities market and insisted on “cultural” restrictions15 on American movies and music. He also blocked efforts to allow U. S. auto16 makers17 to provide fleet financing.
BIG JOB. Already, business lobbyists are blanketing Capitol Hill to presale any eventual18 agreement, but what they’ve heard so far isn’t encouraging. Republicans, including Lott, say that “the time just isn’t right” for the deal. Translation: We’re determined19 to make it look as if Clinton has capitulated to the Chinese and is ignoring human, religious, and labor20 rights violations21; the theft of nuclear-weapons technology; and the sale of missile parts to America’s enemies. Beijing’s fierce critics within the Democratic Party, such as Senator Paul D. Wellstone of Minnesota and House Minority leader Richard A. Gephardt of Missouri, won’t help, either.
Just how tough the lobbying job on Capitol Hill will be become clear on Apr. 20, when Rubin lectured 19chief executives on the need to discipline their Republican allies. With business and the White House still trading charges over who is responsible for the defeat of fast-track trade negotiating legislation in 1997, working together won’t be easy. And Republicans—with a wink—say that they’ll eventually embrace China’s entry into the WTO as a favor to Corporate22 America. Though not long before they torture Clinton. But Zhu is out on a limb, and if Congress overdoes23 the criticism, he may be forced by domestic critics to renege. Business must make this much dear to both its GOP allies and the Whit House: This historic deal is too important to risk losing to any more partisan squabbling
1. The main idea of this passage is
[A]. The Contradiction between the Democratic Party and the Republican Party.
[B]. On China’s entry into WTO.
[C]. Clinton was right.
[D]. Business Lobbyists Control Capitol Hill.
2. What does the sentence “Also left in the lurch: Wall Street, Hollywood, Detroit” convey?
[A]. Premier Zhu rejected their requirements.
[B]. The three places overdid24 criticism.
[C]. They wanted more protection.
[D]. They are in trouble.
3. What was the attitude of the Republican Party toward China’s entry into the WTO?
[A]. Contradictory25. [B].Appreciative26.
[C]. Disapproving27. [D]. Detestful.
4. Who plays the leading part in the deal in America?
[A]. White House . [B]. Republicans.
[C]. The Democratic Party. [D]. Businessmen.
5. It can be inferred from the passage that
[A]. America will make concessions.
[B]. America will hold out for a better WTO
[C]. Clinton has the right to signal U. S. approval for China’s entry.
[D]. Democratic party approve China’s entry into the WTO.
Vocabulary
1. drubbing 痛打
get/take a drabbing 遭人痛打
2. flip-flop=great change suddenly 游说,突然改变,突然反方向。人字拖鞋,趾拖鞋
3. hold out 维持,保持
hold out for sth. 故意拖延达成协议以谋求……
4. horse –trading 精明的讨价还价
5. bullet-proof 防弹的
6. lobby 收买,暗中活动
7. lobbyist 院外活动集团成员
8. partisan 党人,帮派,是党派强硬支持者
9. acrimony 语言/态度的刻薄
10. sell to 说服(某人)接受或采用
11. meddle 干预
12. Capitol Hill 美国国会
13. budge 使稍微移动,改变
14. lucrative 有利可图的,赚钱的
15. block 制止
16. fleet 舰队,船队,车队,机队
17. blanket 覆盖,妨碍扫兴,扑灭
18. Capitulate 投降,停止抵抗
19. fast track 快速行程(轻车熟路)
20. with a wink 眼睛一眨,很快的
21. out on a limb 孤立无援(尤指争论和意见上)
22. renege 违约
23. squabble 争吵