常见国外节日英语词汇 篇一
In this article, we will explore some common English vocabulary related to popular foreign holidays. Learning these words will not only expand your vocabulary, but also give you a better understanding of different cultures and traditions around the world.
1. Christmas - This is one of the most widely celebrated holidays around the world. It commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ and is usually observed on December 25th. Common words associated with Christmas include Santa Claus, gifts, decorations, carols, and Christmas tree.
2. Thanksgiving - This holiday is primarily celebrated in the United States and Canada. It is a time to give thanks for the blessings of the past year and to gather with family and friends for a festive meal. Key words related to Thanksgiving include turkey, pumpkin pie, cranberry sauce, gratitude, and family.
3. Easter - Easter is a Christian holiday that celebrates the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead. It is observed on the first Sunday after the full moon following the vernal equinox. Important words associated with Easter include egg hunt, Easter bunny, chocolate eggs, resurrection, and church.
4. Halloween - Although originating from Celtic traditions, Halloween has become a popular holiday in many English-speaking countries, especially in the United States. It is celebrated on October 31st and involves dressing up in costumes, going trick-or-treating, and carving pumpkins. Common vocabulary for Halloween includes costumes, candy, jack-o'-lantern, haunted house, and ghost.
5. Valentine's Day - This holiday is celebrated on February 14th and is associated with love and romance. It is a day to express affection to loved ones, often through the exchange of cards, flowers, and chocolates. Key words for Valentine's Day include love, roses, hearts, Cupid, and romantic.
6. New Year's Day - This holiday marks the beginning of the new year and is celebrated on January 1st. People often gather with friends and family to ring in the new year and make resolutions for the coming months. Vocabulary related to New Year's Day includes fireworks, champagne, countdown, celebration, and resolutions.
7. Independence Day - This holiday is celebrated in many countries to commemorate their independence from colonial rule. In the United States, Independence Day is observed on July 4th and is marked by fireworks, parades, and barbecues. Important words for Independence Day include freedom, flag, patriotism, fireworks, and barbecue.
8. Diwali - Also known as the Festival of Lights, Diwali is a major Hindu holiday celebrated in India and other countries with Hindu populations. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. Vocabulary associated with Diwali includes lamps, fireworks, sweets, prayers, and decorations.
9. Chinese New Year - This holiday, also known as the Spring Festival, is celebrated by Chinese communities worldwide to mark the beginning of the lunar calendar. It involves family gatherings, feasts, dragon and lion dances, and the exchange of red envelopes. Key words for Chinese New Year include dragon, lantern, dumplings, reunion, and luck.
10. Oktoberfest - This is the world's largest beer festival held annually in Munich, Germany. It begins in late September and runs for 16-18 days. Oktoberfest is known for its traditional Bavarian music, food, and, of course, beer. Vocabulary related to Oktoberfest includes beer, pretzels, lederhosen, music, and celebration.
By learning these common English words associated with popular foreign holidays, you will be able to better understand and appreciate different cultures and traditions around the world.
常见国外节日英语词汇 篇二
In this article, we will continue exploring more English vocabulary related to popular foreign holidays. Learning these words will not only expand your vocabulary, but also give you a better understanding of different cultures and traditions around the world.
1. Bastille Day - This holiday is celebrated in France on July 14th to commemorate the storming of the Bastille prison during the French Revolution. It is a day of national pride and is marked by parades, fireworks, and festivities. Key words for Bastille Day include revolution, French flag, liberty, parade, and celebration.
2. St. Patrick's Day - This holiday is celebrated on March 17th and is associated with Irish culture. It commemorates the patron saint of Ireland, St. Patrick. St. Patrick's Day is marked by parades, wearing green, and celebrating Irish heritage. Important words for St. Patrick's Day include leprechaun, shamrock, pot of gold, luck, and celebration.
3. Eid al-Fitr - This holiday marks the end of Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting. It is a time of joy and celebration for Muslims worldwide. Key words associated with Eid al-Fitr include prayers, feasting, family, generosity, and gratitude.
4. Hanukkah - Also known as the Festival of Lights, Hanukkah is a Jewish holiday celebrated for eight nights. It commemorates the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem. Hanukkah is marked by lighting the menorah, playing dreidel, and eating fried foods. Vocabulary related to Hanukkah includes menorah, dreidel, latkes, gelt, and celebration.
5. Carnival - This festive season is celebrated in many countries with Catholic traditions, especially in Latin America and Europe. Carnival takes place in the days leading up to Lent and involves parades, costumes, music, and dancing. Key words for Carnival include masks, floats, samba, celebration, and party.
6. Mardi Gras - This holiday is celebrated on the day before Ash Wednesday, which marks the beginning of Lent. Mardi Gras, meaning "Fat Tuesday" in French, is known for its extravagant parades, masquerade balls, and indulgence in rich foods and drinks before the fasting period of Lent begins. Important words for Mardi Gras include beads, masks, floats, celebration, and excess.
7. Day of the Dead - This holiday, also known as Día de los Muertos, is celebrated in Mexico and other Latin American countries to honor and remember deceased loved ones. It takes place from October 31st to November 2nd and involves colorful altars, sugar skulls, marigolds, and visiting cemeteries. Vocabulary associated with Day of the Dead includes altar, calavera, marigold, remembrance, and celebration.
8. Songkran - This is the traditional New Year's festival in Thailand, celebrated from April 13th to 15th. It is known for its water fights and the pouring of scented water on Buddha statues and elders as a sign of respect and purification. Key words for Songkran include water, celebration, blessings, family, and tradition.
9. Bonfire Night - Also known as Guy Fawkes Night, this holiday is celebrated in the United Kingdom on November 5th. It commemorates the failed Gunpowder Plot of 1605 and involves bonfires, fireworks, and burning effigies of Guy Fawkes. Vocabulary related to Bonfire Night includes bonfire, fireworks, effigy, celebration, and history.
10. Holi - This Hindu spring festival is celebrated in India and Nepal, and is known as the Festival of Colors. It involves throwing colored powders and water at each other, dancing, and feasting. Important words for Holi include colors, joy, music, celebration, and love.
By learning these common English words associated with popular foreign holidays, you will be able to better understand and appreciate different cultures and traditions around the world.
常见国外节日英语词汇 篇三
Advent (耶稣)降临节
Lady Day, Annunciation 天使报喜节(3月25日)
Ascension Day 耶稣升天节(复活节后第四十日)
Assumption 圣母升天节(8月15日)
Candlemas 圣烛节(2月2日)
New Year, New Year's Day 新年(1月1日)
Corpus Christi 圣体节
Quadragesima 四旬节(四旬斋的第一个星期日)
Lent 四旬斋,大斋期(复活节前的第四十个星期日)
Low (或Quasimodo) Sunday, 复活节后第一个星期日
All Souls'Day (天主教)万灵节(11月2日)(如遇星期日则顺延一天)
Palm Sunday 棕枝全日(复活节前的星期日)
Easter Sunday, Easter 复活节
Epiphany, Twelfth Day 主显节(1月6日)
day of obligation 每人需停止工作参加礼拜的日子
Maundy Thursday 濯足星期四(耶稣受难节)
Shrove Tuesday 忏悔节(四旬斋开始的前一天)
Ash Wednesday 复活节前的第七个星期三
Christmas 圣诞节(12月25日)
Christmas Eve 圣诞前夕
New Year's Eve 新年前夕
Easter 复活节
Whitsun, Whitsuntide 圣神降临周(复活节后的第七周,尤指前三天)
Quinquagesima 四旬斋前的星期日
Ramadan 斋月
Rogation Days 祈祷节(耶稣升天节的前三天)
Sabbath 安息日
Feast of the Sacred Heart 圣心节
Midsummer Day 施洗约翰节(6月24日)
Passion Week 复活节前第二周
Holy Week 圣周(复活节前一周)
Septuagesima 四旬斋前的第三个星期日
Sexagesima 四旬斋前的第二个星期日
Ember Days 四季节
All Saints' Day 万圣节
Trinity Sunday, Trinity 圣三主日(复活节后的第八个星期日)
Good Friday 耶稣受难节
Visitation 圣母往见节(7月2日)