so...that/so that/such...that用法详解 篇一
第一篇内容
所……以致于/以便于/如此……以至于用法详解
所...以致于/以便于/如此...以至于是一种表达因果关系或结果关系的句型结构。在这个结构中,so/so that/such引导一个结果状语从句,而that引导的从句则表示结果或因果。
1. so...that
so...that结构中,so后面的形容词或副词修饰了一个名词,而that引导的从句表示结果或因果。这个结构常用来表达程度非常高的结果或因果。
例如:
- She was so tired that she fell asleep immediately.(她累得以至于马上就睡着了。)
- The music was so loud that I couldn't concentrate on my work.(音乐声太大,以至于我无法集中精力做工作。)
2. so that
so that结构中,so后面的形容词或副词修饰了一个动词,而that引导的从句表示目的或结果。这个结构常用来表达目的或结果。
例如:
- I woke up early so that I could catch the first train.(我早起是为了能赶上第一班火车。)
- He spoke slowly so that everyone could understand him.(他讲得很慢,以便于每个人都能听懂他说的话。)
3. such...that
such...that结构中,such修饰了一个名词,而that引导的从句表示结果或因果。这个结构常用来表达程度非常高的结果或因果。
例如:
- It was such a hot day that we decided to go swimming.(天气太热,以至于我们决定去游泳。)
- He is such a good singer that he always gets standing ovations.(他是一个如此好的歌手,以至于他总是能得到起立鼓掌。)
以上就是so...that/so that/such...that用法的详解。希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
so...that/so that/such...that用法详解 篇二
第二篇内容
so...that/so that/such...that用法详解
所...以致于/以便于/如此...以至于是一种常用的表达因果关系或结果关系的句型结构。下面将详细介绍每种结构的用法和区别。
1. so...that
so...that结构中,so后面的形容词或副词修饰了一个名词,而that引导的从句表示结果或因果。这个结构常用来表达程度非常高的结果或因果。
例如:
- She was so beautiful that everyone couldn't take their eyes off her.(她如此美丽,以至于每个人都无法移开眼睛。)
- The movie was so scary that I couldn't sleep at night.(电影太吓人,以至于我晚上无法入睡。)
2. so that
so that结构中,so后面的形容词或副词修饰了一个动词,而that引导的从句表示目的或结果。这个结构常用来表达目的或结果。
例如:
- I left early so that I wouldn't miss the bus.(我早点离开是为了不错过公交车。)
- He studied hard so that he could pass the exam.(他努力学习以便能通过考试。)
3. such...that
such...that结构中,such修饰了一个名词,而that引导的从句表示结果或因果。这个结构常用来表达程度非常高的结果或因果。
例如:
- It was such a beautiful sunset that everyone stopped to admire it.(夕阳如此美丽,以至于每个人都停下来欣赏。)
- He is such a talented musician that he can play multiple instruments.(他是一个如此有才华的音乐家,以至于他会演奏多种乐器。)
以上就是so...that/so that/such...that用法的详解。希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
so...that/so that/such...that用法详解 篇三
一、so... that...句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,意思是“如此……以致于……”,引导结果状语从句,常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj/adv+that从句。例如:1. he is so young that she can't look after herself.
2. The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him.
3. He was so angry that he couldn't say a word.
二、在“such... that...”句型中,such修饰名词,意思也是“如此……以致于……”,引导结果状语从句,其句型结构可分以下三种:
1. such+a(an)+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句
He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him.
He was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher.
2. such+adj.+复数可数名词+that从句
They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again.
3. such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句
He has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him.
【注意】如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话,则不用such而用so。例如:
He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over.
He had so little education that he was unfit for this job.
三、so that 意思是"以便/为了……",引导目的状语从句。例如:
1. I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.
2. Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air.
3. You must go now so that you won't be late.
四、以“so...that”引导的结果状语从句可以转换成不定式的简单句,即可转换为“...enough to...”或“...too...to”句型,但这种转换必须符合下列条件:
1. 当主句和从句的主语一致,且that从句是肯定句时,可用“enough to do sth.”来转换。例如:
He was so clever that he can understand what I siad. →
He was clever enough to understand what I siad.
2. 当主句和从句的主语不一致,且that从句是肯定句时,可以用“enough for sb. to do sth.”来替换,但须注意不定式的宾语要省略。例如:
The question is so easy that I can work it out. →
The question is easy enough for me to work out.
3. 当主句和从句的主语一致,且that从句是否定句时,可以用“too...to”来替换。例如:
The girl is so young that she can't dress herself. →
The girl is too young to dress herself.
4. 当主句和从句的主语不一致,且that从句是否定时,如果要用“too...to...”替换“so...that...”,则用介词for引出动词不定式的逻辑主语,可以用“too...for sb. to do sth.”来替换,注意不定式的宾语要省略。
The bag is so heavy that she can't move it. →
The bag is too heavy for her to move.