端午节英语介绍 Dragon Boat Festival 篇一
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for people to pay homage to Qu Yuan, a famous poet and statesman in ancient China, as well as to ward off evil spirits and diseases.
One of the most iconic aspects of the Dragon Boat Festival is the dragon boat races. These races involve teams of rowers paddling in long narrow boats decorated like dragons. The boats are brightly colored and have dragon heads and tails. The races are not only a thrilling and exciting spectacle to watch, but they also symbolize the spirit of teamwork and unity.
Another important tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival is the consumption of zongzi. Zongzi are sticky rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves. They are typically filled with a variety of ingredients such as beans, meat, or nuts. The dumplings are then steamed or boiled for several hours, giving them a deliciously chewy texture. Eating zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival is believed to bring good luck and protect against evil spirits.
In addition to dragon boat races and zongzi, there are many other customs and activities associated with the Dragon Boat Festival. One such custom is the hanging of pouches filled with herbs and other medicinal plants. These pouches are believed to have the power to ward off evil spirits and protect against diseases. People also wear colorful silk threads around their wrists or tie them to their front doors as a way to bring good luck and blessings.
During the Dragon Boat Festival, many people also take the opportunity to visit their ancestors' graves. They clean the graves, offer food and drinks, and burn incense as a way to show respect and honor their ancestors. This is an important aspect of Chinese culture, as ancestor worship is deeply rooted in traditional beliefs.
Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is a time for people to come together, celebrate their cultural heritage, and pay tribute to both historical figures and their ancestors. From the thrilling dragon boat races to the delicious zongzi and the various customs and activities, this festival is a vibrant and festive occasion that showcases the rich traditions of Chinese culture.
端午节英语介绍 Dragon Boat Festival 篇二
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. It has a history of over 2,000 years and is celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th month of the lunar calendar.
The Dragon Boat Festival is primarily associated with the legend of Qu Yuan, a famous poet and statesman from ancient China. Qu Yuan served as an advisor to the king during the Warring States period. When his advice was ignored and his country was conquered by enemy forces, Qu Yuan drowned himself in the Miluo River out of despair. The local people, who admired Qu Yuan, paddled their boats on the river and threw rice dumplings, known as zongzi, into the water to prevent the fish from eating his body. This is said to be the origin of the dragon boat races and the tradition of eating zongzi during the festival.
Dragon boat races are a major highlight of the festival. Teams of rowers paddle in long narrow boats decorated like dragons, and the races are held on rivers, lakes, and even the sea. The boats are adorned with colorful dragon heads and tails, and the rowers paddle in sync to the beat of a drum. The races are not only a thrilling sport but also a way to pay tribute to Qu Yuan and demonstrate the spirit of unity and teamwork.
Zongzi, the traditional food of the Dragon Boat Festival, is made by wrapping sticky rice in bamboo leaves and steaming or boiling them for several hours. The fillings can vary, with popular options including beans, meat, and nuts. The process of making zongzi is time-consuming and requires skill, making it a labor of love for many families. Eating zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival is believed to bring good luck and protect against evil spirits.
In addition to dragon boat races and zongzi, there are several other customs and activities associated with the Dragon Boat Festival. Many families hang up pouches filled with herbs and medicinal plants to ward off evil spirits and diseases. People also wear colorful silk threads around their wrists or tie them to their front doors as a way to bring good luck and blessings. Another common practice is the visitation of ancestors' graves, where people clean the graves, offer food and drinks, and burn incense as a sign of respect and remembrance.
The Dragon Boat Festival is not only a time for celebration and enjoyment but also a way to connect with Chinese culture and traditions. Whether it's participating in dragon boat races, making and eating zongzi, or engaging in other customs, this festival offers a rich and immersive experience into the vibrant world of Chinese heritage.
端午节英语介绍 Dragon Boat Festival 篇三
©英语资源频道为大家整理的端午节英语介绍 Dragon Boat Festival,小编在这里祝大家端午节快乐 天天快乐:)(As we enter the month of June, we find ourselves already in the middle of the year. However, according to the Chinese lunar calendar, the fifth month just begins and the Chinese people are preparing to celebrate another traditional festival -- the Duanwu Festival.)
The Duanwu Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. For thousands of years, Duanwu has been marked by eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats.
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Duanwu is also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, because dragon boat races are the most popular activity during the festival, especially in Southern China. A dragon boat is shaped like a dragon, and is brightly painted in red, white, yellow and black. Usually, a dragon boat is 20 to 40 meters long, and needs several dozen people to row it. Boatmen row the boat in cadence with the drumbeats, as the captain standing in the bow of the boat waves a small flag to help coordinate the rowing. Before the race gets underway, a solemn ceremony is held to worship the Dragon King.
Dragon boat racing is quite a spectacle, with drums beating, colorful flags waving, and thousands of people cheering on both sides of the river. Nowadays, it has become a popular sporting activity in Southern China. International dragon boat races are held in Guangzhou and Hong Kong every year.
The Duanwu Festival used to have other interesting customs that are no longer commonly observed, though you may still find them practiced in some rural areas.
Ancient Chinese believed the day of Duanwu was unlucky because midsummer was just around the corner. The hot weather used to bring various diseases, which could spread rampantly. Dispelling disease and driving out evil were the main purpose of the festival. People would paste on their front doors pictures of Zhongkui, a legendary Chinese ghost-catcher. People would also use cattail and mugwort leaves to drive away mosquitoes and other insects.
Since children are generally the most vulnerable to disease, they received extra care at this special time. Children would wear necklaces or bracelets, made of red, yellow, blue, white and black threads, to keep evil away from them. They would also receive colorful pouches containing fragrant herbal medicines as presents. They hung these around their necks, and would compete with one another to see whose pouch had the finest needlework. Mothers also made sure to bathe their children in water boiled with herbal medicines. Modern science has proven that these medicines are, in fact, quite beneficial to health.
Ancient Chinese believed realgar was an antidote for all poisons, and therefore most effective to drive away evil spirits and kill insects. So everyone would drink some realgar wine during the Duanwu Festival, and children would have the Chinese character for “King” written on their foreheads with realgar wine.