中秋节传说的英语介绍 篇一
The Legend of Mid-Autumn Festival
Introduction:
The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family reunions, moon gazing, and indulging in delicious mooncakes. This festival is rich in legends and myths that have been passed down through generations. In this article, we will explore some of the most popular legends associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival.
1. Chang'e and the Moon Palace:
One of the most well-known legends is the story of Chang'e, the Moon Goddess. According to the legend, there were ten suns in the sky, causing great devastation on Earth. The hero Houyi shot down nine suns and was rewarded with an elixir of immortality. However, his wife Chang'e consumed the elixir and floated up to the moon, where she resides in the Moon Palace. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, people believe they can see the shadow of Chang'e dancing on the moon.
2. The Jade Rabbit:
Another famous legend associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival is the story of the Jade Rabbit. According to the legend, there were three immortals who transformed themselves into poor old men and begged for food. Only an old woman named Chang'e offered them some food. As a reward, the immortals invited her to the Moon Palace and gave her a gift – a rabbit, which was believed to be an incarnation of the Moon Goddess. This rabbit is said to pound herbs to make the elixir of immortality and is often depicted on mooncakes.
3. Wu Gang and the Osmanthus Tree:
In Chinese mythology, Wu Gang was a woodcutter who was punished by the gods for his arrogance. He was tasked with chopping down a magical osmanthus tree on the moon, but no matter how hard he tried, the tree would immediately grow back. This legend is often associated with the osmanthus fragrance that fills the air during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The osmanthus tree is believed to bloom on the moon, and its fragrance is said to symbolize reunion and happiness.
Conclusion:
The legends associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival add depth and meaning to the celebration. They remind us of the importance of family, love, and perseverance. As we gather with our loved ones, admire the beauty of the full moon, and enjoy the taste of mooncakes, let us remember the stories that have been passed down through generations and appreciate the cultural significance of this festival.
中秋节传说的英语介绍 篇二
The Folktales of Mid-Autumn Festival
Introduction:
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a significant traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family reunions, moon appreciation, and the sharing of mooncakes. This festival is steeped in folklore and folktales that have been passed down through the generations. In this article, we will explore two popular folktales associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival.
1. The Weaver Girl and the Cowherd:
One of the most beloved folktales is the story of the Weaver Girl and the Cowherd, also known as the Chinese Valentine's Day. According to the legend, the Weaver Girl, Zhinu, was the seventh daughter of the Queen Mother of the Western Heavens. She fell in love with a mortal cowherd named Niulang. However, their love was forbidden, and they were forced to live apart, separated by the Milky Way. Once a year, on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, magpies form a bridge across the Milky Way, allowing the lovers to reunite for a single night. This tale symbolizes love and the importance of cherishing one's relationships.
2. Houyi and the Ten Suns:
Another well-known folktale associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival is the story of Houyi and the Ten Suns. According to the legend, there were ten suns in the sky, causing scorching heat and drought on Earth. Houyi, an expert archer, was tasked with saving humanity. He shot down nine of the suns, leaving only one. As a reward, he was given an elixir of immortality. However, Houyi refused to consume it, as he did not want to become immortal without his beloved wife, Chang'e. This tale highlights the themes of sacrifice, loyalty, and the pursuit of harmony.
Conclusion:
The folktales associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival bring magic and meaning to the celebration. They remind us of the power of love, sacrifice, and the importance of cherishing our relationships. As we gather with our families, admire the beauty of the moon, and savor the taste of mooncakes, let us reflect on these timeless tales and appreciate the cultural richness of this festival.
中秋节传说的英语介绍 篇三
中秋节传说的英语介绍Hou Yi (后羿) was a great archer(射手) and architect(建筑家), who shot down nine extra(多余的) suns thathad suddenly appeared in the sky and thus(因此) kept the earth from being scorched(烤焦). He also built a palace of jade(翡翠) for the Goddess of the Western Heaven(西王母). For this, he was rewarded with a pill containing the elixir(长生不老药) of immortality(不朽), but with strings attached--he must fast(斋戒) and pray for a year before taking it. His wife, Chang E (嫦娥), whose beauty was surpassed(超过) only by her curiosity, discovered and swallowed(吞) the pill and in no time soared(高飞) to the moon and became a permanent(永久) resident(居民) there. Upon reaching the moon, Chang E, in dismay(沮丧), coughed up the pill, which turned into a jade rabbit that, day and night, pounds out a celestial(天上的) elixir for the immortals.
Another permanent lunar resident of Chinese origin(出身) is Wu Kang (吴刚), a shiftless(偷懒的) fellow who changed apprenticeships(学徒年限) all the time before disappointing(使失望) his last master, who was an immortal. From him Wu learned to be immortal himself, but he was punished(惩罚) by being required to chop(砍) down a cassia(肉桂) tree in the moon, an impossible mission. The cut in the tree heals(痊愈) completely the same day, so Wu Kang is still chopping away for eternity(永远). Some Chinese crave(渴求) to drink his cassia blossom wine(桂花酒).
The Chinese believe that the moon is at its largest and brightest, and Chang E at her most beautiful, on the 15th night of the eighth lunar(阴历) month. They are at least half-right, for at that time most of China is in the dry season and the moon looms brightest. It's also cool then, a perfect time to celebrate the harvest which has just concluded; hence(因此), the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called the Harvest Festival. The festival is a time for family reunions(团聚) to appreciate the moon (赏月) and eat moon cakes together. Bathed in bright moonshine and with the company(陪伴) of chrysanthemum(菊花) and cassia blossoms, poets(诗人) eat crab meat(蟹肉) and moon cake, drink tea and wine, and versify the night away.