英语写作句型结构大全 篇一
In academic writing, it is crucial to use a variety of sentence structures to convey ideas effectively and maintain reader engagement. In this article, we will explore a comprehensive list of sentence structures that can be used in English writing.
1. Simple Sentence: A sentence with one independent clause.
Example: I enjoy reading books.
2. Compound Sentence: A sentence with two or more independent clauses joined by coordinating conjunctions (and, but, or, so, for, yet, nor).
Example: I enjoy reading books, and I also love watching movies.
3. Complex Sentence: A sentence with one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.
Example: Although it was raining, I still went for a walk.
4. Compound-Complex Sentence: A sentence with two or more independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.
Example: I went for a walk, but it started raining, so I had to run back home.
5. Coordinating Conjunctions: Used to connect words, phrases, or clauses of equal importance.
Example: I like coffee, and I like tea.
6. Subordinating Conjunctions: Used to introduce a dependent clause.
Example: I will go for a walk if it stops raining.
7. Correlative Conjunctions: Used in pairs to connect words, phrases, or clauses.
Example: Either you study hard, or you will fail the exam.
8. Parallel Structure: Using the same grammatical structure for similar ideas in a sentence or paragraph.
Example: She likes to swim, hike, and bike.
9. Inversion: Reversing the normal word order for emphasis or stylistic purposes.
Example: Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.
10. Appositive: A noun or noun phrase that renames or identifies another noun.
Example: My best friend, Jane, is a talented musician.
11. Participial Phrase: A phrase that starts with a present or past participle and describes a noun.
Example: The dog, wagging its tail, greeted me at the door.
12. Gerund Phrase: A phrase that starts with a gerund (verb + -ing) and functions as a noun.
Example: Swimming is my favorite sport.
13. Infinitive Phrase: A phrase that starts with an infinitive (to + verb) and functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb.
Example: To succeed in life is everyone's dream.
14. Absolute Phrase: A phrase that modifies the entire sentence and consists of a noun and a participle.
Example: The sun shining brightly, we decided to go for a picnic.
15. Conditional Sentence: A sentence that expresses a condition and its consequence.
Example: If it rains, we will stay indoors.
By incorporating these sentence structures into your writing, you can enhance clarity, coherence, and overall quality of your academic essays.
英语写作句型结构大全 篇二
Effective communication in English writing relies on the usage of various sentence structures. In this article, we will present a comprehensive compilation of sentence structures that can be utilized in different writing contexts.
1. Comparative Structure: Comparing two or more things.
Example: My cat is smarter than my dog.
2. Superlative Structure: Expressing the highest degree of something.
Example: She is the kindest person I know.
3. Cause and Effect Structure: Describing the relationship between a cause and its effect.
Example: The heavy rain caused flooding in the city.
4. Contrast Structure: Highlighting differences between two ideas.
Example: Although she loves chocolate, she dislikes vanilla.
5. Emphasis Structure: Drawing attention to specific information.
Example: It was he who won the singing competition.
6. Enumeration Structure: Listing multiple items or ideas.
Example: I need to buy apples, bananas, and oranges.
7. Hypothetical Structure: Discussing imagined or hypothetical situations.
Example: If I were rich, I would travel the world.
8. Purpose Structure: Expressing the purpose or intention behind an action.
Example: I am studying hard to pass the exam.
9. Time Sequence Structure: Describing events in chronological order.
Example: First, we went to the museum. Then, we had lunch.
10. Concession Structure: Acknowledging opposing viewpoints.
Example: Although I disagree with him, I understand his perspective.
11. Generalization Structure: Making general statements based on specific examples.
Example: All birds can fly, including penguins.
12. Repetition Structure: Repeating key words or phrases for emphasis.
Example: Success requires hard work, dedication, and perseverance.
13. Defining Structure: Providing a clear definition or explanation of a term.
Example: Democracy is a system of government by the people.
14. Exemplification Structure: Providing examples to support a statement or argument.
Example: Many countries, such as Canada, Australia, and the UK, have universal healthcare.
15. Rhetorical Question Structure: Asking a question for dramatic effect or to engage the reader.
Example: Can you imagine a world without music?
By utilizing these sentence structures in your writing, you can effectively convey your ideas, engage your readers, and enhance the overall quality of your English compositions.
英语写作句型结构大全 篇三
结尾句型
I will conclude by saying…
Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…
All things considered,总而言之
It may be safely said that…
Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable…
It can be concluded from the discussion that…从中我们可以得出这样的结论
From my point of view, it would be better if…在我看来……也许更好
英语写作句型结构大全 篇四
能句型
Let's take…to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明
let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.
It's remains to be further studied…
There's question is how…
so that, so…that…
正式的英文写作。切忌不要使用“I”“You”“We”等等主观的称谓!
The most common mistakes:
1. Use of questions.
If you use a question it means you are questioning and not proving your point.
Questions are best to be left out of essays because they are very passive and sometimes make holes in your essay. When you confront a question, turn it into a statement:
Example:“What do you think that person should do?”
Change to:
“The person should do the following things to solve his/her problem.”
2. Use of “and so on” &“etc.”
You can't put these in a formal essay. You must either identify what the “so on” and “etc” are or else just name three examples. The reader knows that you cannot possibly list every example or situation, but if you use “so on” and “etc” you are using non-formal language.
Example: There are many types of religions in society: Judaism, Buddhism, Christianity and so on.
Change to:
There are many types of religion
s in society such as Judaism, buddhism, Christianity, Jehovah Witnesses and Hinduism.
3. Using “I”
When writing a formal essay, you cannot use “I think” “I feel”(and other “I” type statements. Instead, use words like “one” and phrases like “the reader” or “the audience.” The reason we do this is, first, the reader knows you wrote it and also that it is your opinion; therefore, “I” is not needed. It is not formal language to say I think, plus it is not needed.
Examples:“I think t hat cats are better than dogs.”
Change to:
Cats are better than dogs.
Take out all the I thinks, in my opinion, I will show, I will prove and any other personal phrases. Instead, make them into more general statements.
4. Use of “You” “Your” “We” “Us” “Our”
Please do not use these words in a formal essay. Not only are they not formal language, but readers may be insulted if the author of the paper insinuates that “You”/“We” do something. It brings too personal of an approach to the writing and can make the reader uncomfortable.
Examples:
I think/ In my opinion
Change to: more general statements
I think War is a pointless activity.
War is a pointless activity.
You/Your
Change to:A person/ people/ His/ Her/ One/ One's
You think that reading is boring.
One may think that reading is boring.
Our/ We/ Us
change to: His/ Her/ People
We all have to work together for a better society.
people need to work together in order to create a better society.
英语写作句型结构大全 篇五
段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that
……
2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……更为糟糕的是……
Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ……
Second,……What makes things worse is that……
4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……
Nowadays,it is common to …… Many people like …… because ……
Besides,……
5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People's opinions about …… vary from person to person. Some people say that ……To them,……
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
……has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
……has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……很显然……,但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that……while. Obviously,……but why?