高中英语知识点总结 篇一
高中英语知识点总结
高中英语是学生们的重要科目之一,也是大多数学生备考高考的重点科目。在高中英语学习过程中,有一些重要的知识点需要掌握和总结。本文将对高中英语的几个重要知识点进行总结,帮助学生们更好地备考和学习。
第一个知识点是语法。英语语法是学习英语的基础,掌握好语法能够帮助学生们更好地理解和运用英语。在高中英语中,语法知识主要包括时态、语态、主谓一致、从句等。学生们需要多做语法练习,掌握常见的语法规则和用法。
第二个知识点是词汇。词汇是语言的基本单元,学习好词汇对于学习英语至关重要。高中英语词汇主要包括单词的拼写、词义、词组搭配等。学生们可以通过背单词和做词汇练习来提高自己的词汇量。
第三个知识点是阅读理解。阅读理解是高中英语考试中的重要部分,也是学生们备考的重点。学生们需要培养良好的阅读习惯,提高阅读理解能力。在做阅读理解题时,要注意理解文章的主旨和细节,掌握一些常见的阅读策略和技巧。
第四个知识点是写作。写作是英语学习的综合能力体现。学生们需要通过写作来提高自己的语言表达能力。在写作过程中,要注意语言的准确性和连贯性,掌握一些写作技巧和常用句型。
第五个知识点是听力和口语。听力和口语是语言交际的重要方面,也是学生们学习英语的目标之一。学生们可以通过听英语原版资料、多与他人进行口语交流来提高自己的听力和口语能力。
高中英语知识点总结 篇二
高中英语知识点总结
高中英语是学生们备考高考的重点科目之一,也是学生们打好英语基础的关键。在高中英语学习过程中,有一些重要的知识点需要掌握和总结。本文将对高中英语的几个重要知识点进行总结,帮助学生们更好地备考和学习。
第一个知识点是阅读理解。阅读理解是高中英语考试中的重点,也是学生们备考的难点。学生们需要培养良好的阅读习惯,提高阅读理解能力。在做阅读理解题时,要注意理解文章的主旨和细节,掌握一些常见的阅读策略和技巧。
第二个知识点是写作。写作是英语学习的重要组成部分,也是学生们提高语言表达能力的关键。学生们需要多写作文,提高自己的写作能力。在写作过程中,要注意语言的准确性和连贯性,掌握一些写作技巧和常用句型。
第三个知识点是语法。英语语法是学习英语的基础,掌握好语法能够帮助学生们更好地理解和运用英语。在高中英语中,语法知识主要包括时态、语态、主谓一致、从句等。学生们需要多做语法练习,掌握常见的语法规则和用法。
第四个知识点是词汇。词汇是语言的基本单元,学习好词汇对于学习英语至关重要。高中英语词汇主要包括单词的拼写、词义、词组搭配等。学生们可以通过背单词和做词汇练习来提高自己的词汇量。
第五个知识点是听力和口语。听力和口语是语言交际的重要方面,也是学生们学习英语的目标之一。学生们可以通过听英语原版资料、多与他人进行口语交流来提高自己的听力和口语能力。
总之,高中英语的学习需要学生们全面掌握各个知识点,注重基础知识的打好,提高自己的应试能力和语言表达能力。希望本文对学生们的英语学习有所帮助。
高中英语知识点总结 篇三
1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
2. I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
3. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。
4. Your friend, who doesn't work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam. 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊,这个朋友平常不认真学习。
5. If you have some trouble (in. getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。
6. Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来,看看得了多少。
7. What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。
8. His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。
9. It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须体验的。
10. Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?
11. The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。
12. As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时,他恰巧进来。
13. Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活,常常感到孤独。
14. We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来,但他仍不停地哭着。
15. Does he dare (to. go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗?
16. He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。
17. That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood. 那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。
18. World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language. 世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家,英语在这些国家起重要作用,或是因为外国的统治,或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。
19. All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. 当不同的语言互相沟通时,所有的语言都会发生变化。
20. Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English. 实际上,从公元450年到1150年,人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。
高中英语知识点总结 篇四
1.able 用法:be able to do
Note: 反义词unable表示不能,而disabled表示残疾的。
be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。
2.abroad 用法:表示到(在)国外,是一个副词,前面不加介词。
Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。
3.admit 用法:表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。
Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。
4.advise 用法:advise sb. to do; advise doing
Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:advise that sb. (should) do的形式。
5.afford 用法:通常与动词不定式搭配使用。
Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。
6.after 用法:表示在时间、空间之后;be after表示追寻。
Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点,而in接一个时间段,如:after 3 o’clock; in 3 days.
7.agree 用法:与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。
Note: agree on表示达成一致;agree to表示批准;agree with表示同意某人说的话。
8.alive 用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。
Note: 可以作状语使用,表示活活地,如:bury sb. 高中生物 alive.
9.allow 用法:allow doing; allow sb. to do
Note: 可以表示允许进入,如:Please allow me in.
10.among 用法:用在三者或三者以上的群体中。
Note: 还可以表示其中之一,如:He is among the best.
11.and 用法:用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。
Note: 与祈使句搭配时往往可以表示条件。如:Work hard, and you’ll succeed sooner or later.
12.another 用法:表示又一个,泛指,相当于one more的含义。
Note: 不能直接加复数名词,需要与一个数词搭配,如:another 2 weeks.
13.answer 用法:及物动词,但在作名词时要与介词to搭配。
Note: 可以表示接电话、应门等。如:answer the phone/door.
14.anxious 用法:be anxious for/about/to do
Note: be anxious about表示担心;be anxious for表示盼望得到。
15.appear 用法:不及物动词,没有宾语,没有被动语态。
Note: 还可以作为系动词,与seem同义,表示看起来……。
16.arrive 用法:arrive at表示到一个小地方;arrive in表示到一个大地方。
Note: 引申含义表示得出,如:arrive at a decision/conclusion.
17.beat 用法:表示打败某人,或连续不断地击打某物。
Note: heartbeat表示心跳。
18.asleep 用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。
Note: 通常与动词be及fall搭配;sound asleep表示熟睡。
19.attend 用法:表示参加,后面经常加上meeting, lecture, conference, class, school, wedding, funeral等词;也可以表示照顾,照料。
Note: attend to可以表示处理、照料等。
20.attention 用法:pay attention to; draw/catch sb’s attention
Note: 写通知时的常用语:May I have your attention, please?
高中英语知识点总结 篇五
一、时间状语从句
表示时间的状语从句可由when, as, while, whenever, after, before, till (until), since, once, as soon as (或the moment ), by the time, no sooner … than, hardly (scarcely) … when, every time等引导。
e.g. When I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.
He started as soon as he received the news.
Once you see him, you will never forget him.
No sooner had I gone to bed than I went to sleep.
二、原因状语从句
原因状语从句是表示原因或理由的,引导这类从句的最常用的连词是because, since, as , now that(既然)等,for 表示因果关系时(它引导的不是从句)为并列连词,语气不如because强。
e.g. He is disappointed because he didn't get the position.
As it is raining, I will not go out.
Now that you mention it, I do remember.
三、地点状语从句
引导地点状语从句的连词是where 和wherever等。
e.g. Sit wherever you like.
Make a mark where you have a question.
四、目的状语从句
引导目的状语从句最常用的词(组)是so, so that(从句谓语常有情态动词), in order that, in case(以防,以免)等。
e.g. Speak clearly, so that they may understand you.
She has bought the book in order that she could follow the TV lessons.
He left early in case he should miss the train.
五、结果状语从句
结果状语从句是表示事态结果的从句,通常主句是原因,从句是结果。由so that (从句谓语一般没有情态动词), so … that, such … that等引导。
e.g. She was ill, so that she didn’t attend the meeting.
He was so excited that he could not say a word.
She is such a good teacher that everyone admires her.
六、条件状语从句
条件状语从句分真实性(有可能实现的事情)与非真实性(条件与事实相反或者在说话者看来不大可能实现的事情)条件句。引导条件状语从句的词(组)主要有if, unless, so (as) long as, on condition that, so (as) far as, if only ( = if )。注意:条件从句中的if 不能用whether替换。
e.g. If he is not in the office, he must be out for lunch.
You may borrow the book so long as you keep it clean.
So far as I know, he will be away for three months.
You can go swimming on condition that ( = if ) you don’t go too far away from the river bank.
If he had come a few minutes earlier, he could have seen her.
高中英语知识点总结 篇六
1. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.
2. The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same field.
3. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields.
4. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士对生活非常满足。
5. Using his hybrid rice ,farmers are producing harvest twice as large as before
6. … planting peanuts that use the ground’s surface followed by vegetables that put down deep roots.
7. Some organic farmers prefer planting grass between crops to prevent wind or water from carrying away the soil, and then leaving it in the ground to become a natural fertilizer.
8. This also keeps the air, soil, water and crops free from chemicals.
9. In addition, fruit, vegetables and other food grown with chemical fertilizers usually grow too fast to be full of much nutrition.
10. One dream is not always enough, especially for a person who loves and cares for his people,
11. … Yuan Longping considers himself a framer, ….