关于生病的英语单词【通用3篇】

关于生病的英语单词 篇一

Health and Illness: Essential English Vocabulary

Introduction:

In this article, we will explore a comprehensive list of English vocabulary related to health and illness. By familiarizing yourself with these words and phrases, you will be able to effectively communicate your symptoms, seek medical assistance, and understand health-related conversations in English-speaking countries.

1. Common Symptoms:

- Fever: a higher than normal body temperature

- Cough: a sudden, forceful expulsion of air from the lungs

- Headache: a continuous pain in the head

- Sore throat: a painful condition in the throat

- Fatigue: extreme tiredness or exhaustion

- Nausea: a feeling of sickness in the stomach

2. Medical Professionals:

- Doctor: a qualified medical practitioner who diagnoses and treats illnesses

- Nurse: a healthcare professional who assists doctors and provides direct patient care

- Surgeon: a doctor who specializes in performing surgical procedures

- Dentist: a medical professional who treats diseases and conditions of the teeth and gums

- Pharmacist: a healthcare professional who prepares and dispenses medications

3. Medical Facilities and Services:

- Hospital: a large medical institution that provides specialized treatment and care

- Clinic: a smaller healthcare facility that offers medical services to outpatients

- Pharmacy: a place where medications are prepared and dispensed

- Ambulance: a vehicle equipped with medical equipment used for transporting patients

- Emergency Room: a department in a hospital that provides immediate medical care for life-threatening conditions

4. Medications and Treatments:

- Prescription: a written order from a doctor for a specific medication

- Antibiotics: drugs used to treat bacterial infections

- Painkillers: medications used to relieve pain

- Vaccination: the administration of a vaccine to stimulate the immune system and prevent diseases

- Physical therapy: treatment that involves exercises, massages, and other techniques to restore physical function

5. Health Conditions and Diseases:

- Allergy: a reaction of the immune system to a foreign substance

- Diabetes: a chronic condition characterized by high blood sugar levels

- Arthritis: inflammation and stiffness of the joints

- Asthma: a respiratory condition that causes difficulty in breathing

- Cancer: a group of diseases characterized by the abnormal growth of cells

Conclusion:

By expanding your knowledge of health and illness-related vocabulary, you will be better equipped to communicate your needs and understand medical information in English. Remember to consult a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and treatment if you are experiencing any health issues.

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关于生病的英语单词 篇二

How to Talk about Health and Illness in English

Introduction:

In this article, we will discuss how to effectively communicate about health and illness in English. Whether you are seeking medical assistance or simply engaging in a conversation about health, these phrases and expressions will help you express your symptoms, concerns, and needs.

1. Expressing Symptoms:

- I have a headache.

- My throat is sore.

- I feel nauseous.

- I have a fever.

- I have a persistent cough.

- I am experiencing fatigue.

2. Seeking Medical Assistance:

- I need to see a doctor.

- Can you recommend a good hospital/clinic?

- I would like to make an appointment with a specialist.

- I need an ambulance.

- Is there a pharmacy nearby?

3. Describing Pain:

- It feels like a sharp/stabbing pain.

- It's a dull/aching pain.

- The pain radiates to my back/legs.

- The pain is unbearable.

4. Talking about Medications and Treatments:

- Are there any over-the-counter medications I can take?

- Do I need a prescription for this medication?

- What are the side effects of this medication?

- How long should I take this medication?

- Can you suggest any natural remedies?

5. Discussing Health Conditions:

- I have allergies.

- I was diagnosed with diabetes.

- I suffer from arthritis.

- I have asthma.

- My family has a history of cancer.

6. Asking for Advice:

- What can I do to prevent this condition?

- Are there any lifestyle changes I should make?

- Can you recommend a specialist in this field?

- What are the treatment options available?

Conclusion:

Communicating about health and illness in English is essential when seeking medical assistance or discussing personal health concerns. By using these phrases and expressions, you will be able to effectively communicate your symptoms, understand medical advice, and ask for the necessary help. Remember to consult a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

关于生病的英语单词 篇三

malnutrition 营养不良
Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热
measles 麻疹
migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛
miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞
mumps 流行性腮腺炎
neuralgia 神经痛
neurasthenia 神经衰弱
paralysis 麻痹
peritonitis 腹膜炎
pharyngitis 咽炎
phtisis 痨病,肺结核
pneumonia 肺炎
poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎
rabies 狂犬病
rheumatism 风湿病
rickets, rachitis 佝偻病
scabies, itch 疥疮
scarlet fever 猩红热
sciatica 坐骨神经痛
sclerosis 硬化
septicemia, septicaemia 败血病
sinusitis 窦炎
smallpox 天花
swamp fever 沼地热
syncope 晕厥
syphilis 梅毒
tetanus 破伤风
thrombosis 血栓形成
torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈
tuberculosis 结核病
tumour 瘤 (美作:tumor)
typhus 斑疹伤寒

Disease 疾病
anemia, anaemia 贫血
angina pectoris 心绞痛
appendicitis 阑尾炎
arthritis 关节炎
bronchitis 支气管炎
cancer 癌
catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎
chicken pox, varicella 水痘
cholera 霍乱
cold 感冒,伤风,着凉
(head) cold 患感冒
diabetes 糖尿病
diphtheria 白喉
eczema 湿疹
epilepsy 癫痫
erysipelas 丹毒
gangrene 坏疽
German measles, rubella 风疹
gout 痛风
headache 头痛
hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂
interus, jaundice 黄疸
indigestion 消化不良
influenza, flu 流感
insanity 精神病
leukemia 白血病
malaria 疟疾