染雾圣诞节来历英语介绍 篇一
The Origin of Christmas
Christmas is one of the most widely celebrated festivals around the world. It is a time of joy, love, and giving, but have you ever wondered about the origin of Christmas? In this article, we will explore the history and traditions behind this beloved holiday.
The roots of Christmas can be traced back to ancient pagan celebrations of the winter solstice. Many cultures celebrated the shortest day of the year as the beginning of the end of winter and the return of longer days. One particular festival that influenced Christmas was Saturnalia, an ancient Roman holiday dedicated to the god Saturn. During Saturnalia, people would exchange gifts, decorate their homes with greenery, and feast in honor of the god.
In the early years of Christianity, Christmas was not widely celebrated. In fact, it was not until the fourth century AD that December 25th was officially recognized as the date of Jesus' birth. The exact reason for choosing this date is not entirely clear, but one theory suggests that it was deliberately selected to coincide with existing pagan celebrations in order to attract more people to the new faith.
Over time, Christmas traditions evolved and blended with local customs from different regions. In the Middle Ages, Christians in Europe incorporated elements from the pagan Yule festival, such as decorating evergreen trees and exchanging gifts. The tradition of hanging stockings by the fireplace also has its origins in medieval Europe, where children believed that Saint Nicholas would fill them with gifts if they were good.
The modern image of Santa Claus, or Father Christmas, as a jolly man in a red suit can be attributed to the influence of Clement Clarke Moore's poem "A Visit from St. Nicholas" in the early 19th century. This image was further popularized by the Coca-Cola Company's advertising campaigns in the 1930s.
Today, Christmas is celebrated in various ways around the world. In many Christian countries, people attend church services, exchange gifts, and gather with family and friends for festive meals. Christmas decorations, such as lights, wreaths, and ornaments, adorn homes and streets. Traditional foods, such as roast turkey or ham, mince pies, and Christmas pudding, are enjoyed by many.
Although the origin of Christmas may be rooted in ancient pagan celebrations, it has evolved into a holiday that holds deep religious significance for Christians and has become a time for people of all backgrounds to come together and celebrate the spirit of love, generosity, and joy.
圣诞节来历英语介绍 篇二
The Significance of Christmas
Christmas is a time of joy and celebration for millions of people around the world, but what is the true significance of this holiday? In this article, we will explore the deeper meaning behind Christmas and why it holds such importance for many.
For Christians, Christmas is a time to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. According to the Bible, Jesus was born in Bethlehem to the Virgin Mary and Joseph. His birth was announced by angels, and he was visited by shepherds and wise men, who brought gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh. The birth of Jesus is seen as the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies and the beginning of God's plan for salvation.
The story of Jesus' birth reminds Christians of the message of hope and redemption that he brought to the world. It is a time to reflect on the teachings of Jesus, such as love, forgiveness, and compassion, and to strive to live out those values in our own lives. Christmas is a reminder that God loved the world so much that he sent his only Son to save us from sin and to offer us eternal life.
Beyond its religious significance, Christmas has also become a time for people to come together and show love and kindness to one another. It is a time for families to gather, for friends to exchange gifts, and for communities to reach out to those in need. The act of giving during Christmas reflects the generosity and selflessness that Jesus taught during his time on earth. It is a reminder that we should not only focus on ourselves, but also on the well-being and happiness of others.
Throughout history, Christmas has been a time of peace and reconciliation. During World War I, for example, soldiers from opposing sides laid down their weapons on Christmas Day and celebrated together in the spirit of peace and goodwill. Christmas has the power to bring people together, to bridge divides, and to foster understanding and harmony.
In many cultures, Christmas is also a time of traditions and customs that have been passed down through generations. Whether it's hanging stockings by the fireplace, singing carols, or decorating a Christmas tree, these traditions help to create a sense of continuity and connection to the past. They remind us of our shared humanity and the importance of preserving and cherishing our cultural heritage.
In conclusion, Christmas is not just a holiday filled with festive decorations and presents. It is a time to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ and the message of hope and love that he brought to the world. It is a time to show kindness and generosity to others and to embrace the values of compassion and forgiveness. Christmas is a time to come together, to bridge divides, and to create a sense of peace and harmony.
圣诞节来历英语介绍 篇三
Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christs birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament.
The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians.
Many of these traditions began with the Mesopotamian celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god-Marduk. Each year as winter arrived it was believed that Marduk would do battle with the monsters of chaos. To assist Marduk in his struggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for the New Year. This was Zagmuk, the New Years festival that lasted for 12 days.
The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea. Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey. The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans.
The Romans celebrated their god Saturn. Their festival was called Saturnalia which began the middle of December and ended January 1st. With cries of "Jo Saturnalia!" the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called Strenae (lucky fruits). The Romans decked their halls with garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles. Again the masters and slaves would exchange places.
"Jo Saturnalia!" was a fun and festive time for the Romans, but the Christians thought it an abomination to honor the pagan god. The early Christians wanted to keep the birthday of their Christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan Saturnalia.
Some legends claim that the Christian "Christmas" celebration was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of December. The 25th was not only sacred to the Romans but also the Persians whose religion Mithraism was one of Christianitys main rivals at that time. The Church eventually was successful in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the Saturanilia festival and bringing them to the celebration of Christmas.
The exact day of the Christ childs birth has never been pinpointed. Traditions say that it has been celebrated since the year 98 AD. In 137 AD the Bishop of Rome ordered the birthday of the Christ Child celebrated as a solemn feast. In 350 AD another Bishop of Rome, Julius I, choose December 25th as the observance of Christmas.
The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee. The virgins name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph. Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.
Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quirnius was governing Syria. So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.
And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year. But nobody knows the actual birthday of Jesus. And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.
The custom of giving gifts to relatives and friends on a special day in winter probably began in ancient Rome and northern Europe. In these regions, people gave each other small presents as part of their year-end celebrations.
In the 1800s, two more Christmas customs became popular--decorating Christmas trees and sending Christmas cards to relatives and friends. Many well-known Christmas carols, including ``Silent Night" and ``Hark! The Herald Angels Sing," were composed during this period. In the United States and other countries, Santa Claus replaced Saint Nicholas as the symbol of gift giving.
The word Xmas is sometimes used instead of Christmas. This tradition began in the early Christian church. In Greek, X is the first letter of Christs name. It was frequently used as a holy symbol.
圣诞节来历英语介绍 篇四
“Christmas Day falls on the twenty-fifth of December. It is a very happy day for many boys and girls . Before the term ends in some schools , the children act a nativityor “birth” play, showing how Jesus as born in a stable.
On the twenty-fourth of December, all children are very excited. Usually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready. The younger children think that Father Christmas will come down the chimney or fireplace , so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. The greedy ones even hang up a pillow-case or a sack to try to get more presents. Later that night, Father or Mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed.
On Christmas morning, the children wake up very early. Some even turn on the light at two o‘clock, and most of them are awake by six o‘clock although it is not light in England for another hour or two at this time of the year.Children look for their presents , and the young ones play while the dinner i
s prepared. At about one o‘clock in the afternoon, the Christmas dinner is brought in . The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten . Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it . The rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiest of all Christmas hollidays comes to an end.
圣诞节来历英语介绍 篇五
The origins of Christmas Christmas is the worlds largest Christian festival. 4 of the century, January 6 is the Roman Empire, the eastern churches to commemorate the birth of Jesus and the baptism of the double festival, known as "Epiphany" (also known as "Epiphany"), that is God himself through Jesus Christ to the world. The exception was only the church in Jerusalem, where only the commemoration of the birth of Jesus rather than to commemorate the baptism of Jesus. Later Christian historians in Rome, learning to use the calendar found in AD 354 December 25 recorded on page: "Christ was born in Bethlehem of Judah." After research, is generally believed that December 25 for Christmas, you may begin in AD 336 years, the Church of Rome, about AD 375 years spread to Asia Minor to Antioch, AD 430 spread to Egypt, Alexandria, Jerusalem, the church had to accept the latest, but the Armenian church is still adhere to January 6 Day of the Epiphany is the birthday of Jesus.
圣诞节来历英语介绍 篇六
It is said that Jesus was born of the Virgin Mary by Maria. God sent messenger Gabriel to Joseph in his dream, asking him not to leave her because he was unmarried.
Instead, he wanted to marry her and name the child "Jesus", meaning that he wanted to save the people from sin.
When Maria was about to give birth, the Rome government ordered that all the people in Bethlehem must declare their domicile. Joseph and Maria had to obey.
When they arrived at the time of the day, the sky was fainting, but two people could not find a hotel to cross the lodge. Just then, Jesus was about to be born.
So Maria only gave birth to Jesus on the manger. In order to commemorate the birth of Jesus, the following generations set December 25 as Christmas, and celebrated the birth of Jesus with annual mass.
