《傲慢与偏见》英语论文开题报告(精简3篇)

《傲慢与偏见》英语论文开题报告 篇一

题目：社会阶层与爱情观在《傲慢与偏见》中的表现

摘要：

《傲慢与偏见》是英国作家简·奥斯汀的经典小说，以社会阶层和爱情观为主题，通过描绘主人公伊丽莎白·班纳特与达西先生之间的爱情故事，展现了社会阶层对人们爱情观的影响。本论文旨在探讨《傲慢与偏见》中社会阶层与爱情观的关系，分析社会阶层对人们爱情观的塑造以及主人公伊丽莎白·班纳特在爱情观上的转变。

关键词：《傲慢与偏见》，社会阶层，爱情观，伊丽莎白·班纳特

一、引言

《傲慢与偏见》是奥斯汀创作的一部充满智慧和幽默的小说。小说以19世纪英国社会为背景，通过对班纳特家庭姐妹与达西家族之间的爱情故事的描绘，探讨了社会阶层对人们爱情观的影响。社会阶层在《傲慢与偏见》中起到了至关重要的作用，它不仅决定了人们的生活条件和社交圈子，还塑造了人们的爱情观。本论文将通过对小说中社会阶层与爱情观的分析，探讨社会阶层对人们爱情观的塑造以及主人公伊丽莎白·班纳特在爱情观上的转变。

二、社会阶层对爱情观的塑造

在《傲慢与偏见》中，社会阶层对人们的爱情观产生了重要的影响。首先，社会阶层决定了人们的生活条件和社交圈子，这直接影响了人们结交对象的范围和选择。在小说中，班纳特家庭姐妹的母亲一直渴望将她们嫁给富有的绅士，这反映了当时社会对财富和地位的追求。其次，社会阶层也塑造了人们的价值观和观念，进而影响了他们对爱情的认识和态度。小说中的达西先生就是一个典型的例子，他出身高贵，因此对社会地位和家族背景非常看重，一开始对班纳特家庭姐妹持有傲慢的态度。这种社会阶层观念直接影响了他对伊丽莎白的看法，使他们之间的爱情遇到了重重困难。

三、伊丽莎白·班纳特的爱情观转变

伊丽莎白·班纳特是《傲慢与偏见》中的主人公，她一开始对达西先生持有偏见，并且因为他的傲慢态度而拒绝了他的求婚。然而，在了解到达西的真实情况后，伊丽莎白开始反思自己的爱情观，并逐渐认识到社会阶层并不是衡量一个人的唯一标准。她渐渐发现，达西并非她一开始所想象的那样，他实际上是一个善良、有责任感的人。最终，伊丽莎白改变了自己的爱情观，接受了达西的求婚，实现了自己的幸福。

四、结论

通过对《傲慢与偏见》中社会阶层与爱情观的分析，我们可以看到社会阶层对人们爱情观的塑造是不可忽视的。社会阶层不仅决定了人们的生活条件和社交圈子，还塑造了人们的价值观和观念，进而影响了他们对爱情的认识和态度。然而，伊丽莎白·班纳特的转变告诉我们，社会阶层并不是衡量一个人的唯一标准，人们应该以内在品质来评价一个人。通过班纳特家庭姐妹和达西家族之间的爱情故事，奥斯汀向读者传达了这一重要信息。

参考文献：

奥斯汀. (1813). 《傲慢与偏见》. 中国文化出版社.

《傲慢与偏见》英语论文开题报告 篇二

题目：女性地位与婚姻观在《傲慢与偏见》中的反映

摘要：

《傲慢与偏见》是英国作家简·奥斯汀的经典小说，以女性地位和婚姻观为主题，通过描绘主人公伊丽莎白·班纳特与达西先生之间的爱情故事，反映了当时社会对女性地位和婚姻的看法。本论文旨在探讨《傲慢与偏见》中女性地位与婚姻观的反映，分析女性地位对婚姻观的影响以及主人公伊丽莎白·班纳特在婚姻观上的觉醒和转变。

关键词：《傲慢与偏见》，女性地位，婚姻观，伊丽莎白·班纳特

一、引言

《傲慢与偏见》是奥斯汀创作的一部以19世纪英国社会为背景的小说。小说通过对班纳特家庭姐妹与达西家族之间的爱情故事的描绘，反映了当时社会对女性地位和婚姻的看法。在当时的社会中，女性的地位主要是通过婚姻来确定的，她们的主要任务是找到一个合适的丈夫。本论文将通过对小说中女性地位与婚姻观的分析，探讨女性地位对婚姻观的影响以及主人公伊丽莎白·班纳特在婚姻观上的觉醒和转变。

二、女性地位对婚姻观的影响

在《傲慢与偏见》中，女性地位对婚姻观产生了重要的影响。首先，女性地位决定了她们的社交圈子和结交对象的范围。小说中班纳特家庭姐妹的母亲一直渴望将她们嫁给富有的绅士，这反映了当时社会对财富和地位的追求。其次，女性地位也决定了她们在婚姻中的地位和权力。小说中的班纳特家庭姐妹一开始对婚姻的态度是追求爱情和幸福，但受到社会地位的限制，她们不得不考虑家庭和社会的期望。这种女性地位对婚姻观的影响使得她们在选择丈夫时需要权衡各种因素。

三、伊丽莎白·班纳特的婚姻观觉醒和转变

伊丽莎白·班纳特是《傲慢与偏见》中的主人公，她一开始对婚姻持有较为理想化的观念，追求真爱和幸福。然而，随着她的成长和对社会的认识，伊丽莎白逐渐意识到女性地位对婚姻的影响，并开始对婚姻观进行反思。她不再盲目地追求爱情和幸福，而是更加注重丈夫的品德和内在素质。最终，伊丽莎白与达西先生的爱情故事使她彻底觉醒，她意识到婚姻应该建立在相互尊重和理解的基础上，而不仅仅是社会地位和财富的追求。

四、结论

通过对《傲慢与偏见》中女性地位与婚姻观的分析，我们可以看到女性地位对婚姻观的影响是不可忽视的。女性地位决定了她们的社交圈子和结交对象的范围，也决定了她们在婚姻中的地位和权力。然而，伊丽莎白·班纳特的觉醒和转变告诉我们，婚姻不应该仅仅是社会地位和财富的追求，而应该建立在相互尊重和理解的基础上。通过班纳特家庭姐妹和达西家族之间的爱情故事，奥斯汀向读者传达了这一重要观点。

参考文献：

奥斯汀. (1813). 《傲慢与偏见》. 中国文化出版社.

《傲慢与偏见》英语论文开题报告 篇三

《傲慢与偏见》英语论文开题报告

　　On the Relationship between Money and Marriage in Pride and Prejudice

　　《傲慢与偏见》中金钱与婚姻的关系

　　I. Literature Review

　　Pride and Prejudice is a very popular novel written by Jane Austen and it is read widely all over the world. It was written in 1813. That specific history time decided that people at that time took money much more seriously, even on their marriage. From the ancient times to the present, there are many studies about Jane Austen and her major works.

　　In 1813, Oxford World's Classics for the first time recorded and published the work Pride and Prejudice and aroused great repercussion around the world. Then, in 1826 after the work has been widely read, Sir Walter Scott analyzed Pride and Prejudice from an overall perspective. In his article “The Journal of Sir Walter Scott”, he summarized the features of Jane Austen, he said that “Jane Austen has a talent for describing the involvements and feelings and characters of ordinary life which is to me the most wonderful that I ever met with.”The background of Pride and Prejudice was reflected in his points that Pride and Prejudice was the description about the descent life and communication in her familiar country. The author Jane was born in a country clergyman’s family, she had six novels published all her life and six novels share a general writing style and show her viewpoints on love and marriage. Having a talent for describing trivial things of ordinary people, she was the first to write novels of realism in the 19th century.

　　Nowadays, we would like to pay more attention to the marriages in Pride and Prejudice. The first Chinese study on the marriage in Pride and Prejudice would be Zhu Aiping, and in her article “Attitude Toward Marriage in Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice”, she expressed her point that“By the stories we can see, It mainly tells of the love story between a rich, proud young man Darcy and the beautiful and intelligent woman Elizabeth Bennet.” So we know that Pride and Prejudice is a story about the five Bennet sisters and their search for suitable husband, of which Darcy and Elizabeth only depend on the help of Lady de Burgh became a happy pair. Just before the conversation between Elizabeth and Lady de Burgh, both Darcy and Elizabeth dare not to have the wild wish of their love. Though they have cleaned up the misunderstanding between them and understood each other further, there are no earnest feeling, no loath to pant each other, no strong desire of living together between them. Instead of that, there is a little diffidence and a little caution. Only the Lady de Burgh’s tempting to break them up encourages them and helps to bring about their marriage. How passive of the pair youth to pursue love and happiness.

　　The author made a further analysis, “it is the inevitable result of the marriage concept, which in that time was based on the economic condition and affected by the family status.”Besides the main story of this happy pair, also told are the minor ones about the union between the rich bachelor Bingley and the beautiful mild Jane, another happy pair; about the servile clergyman Collins, who firs propose to Elizabeth and when refused, marries the plain 27-year-old Charlotte Lucas, through which we see the reality of marriage, not because of love, but a necessary step if a woman is to avoid the wretchedness of aging spinsterhood; and about the elopement of the thoughtless couple Lydia and Wickham, from which we are shown the dangers of feckless relationships unsupported by money.

　　At the same time, another scholar Huang Rong published a paper called “Thought of Marriage in Jane Austen’ Pride and prejudice”. The paper agreed that in the opening sentence of Pride and Prejudice, there are two important words “fortune” and “want”. “Fortune” is the basis of marriage, while “want” provides the marriage chance for those unmarried women. We can read “fortune” everywhere in the novel, and “money” played an important role in marriage. Because women had no economic ability and status, they usually got married conventionally when they were old enough, no other than they became one’s wife, just had their own status, and be acknowledged by society only after getting married. The seeming preoccupation with money in connection with marriage in Jane Austen’s work may mislead modern readers. While there is no lack of greed and shallow materialism on the part of some characters, even sensible people must devote serious thought to this topic, since it is rather foolhardy to marry without having a more-or-less guaranteed income in advance—not only was marriage for life, but there was no social security, old age pensions, unemployment compensation, health insurance, etc.

　　Latter, a scholar called Xin Shulan from Langfang Teachers College raised an article from a totally new perspective on woman’s situation in Jane Austen’s age. The title of the article called “Women’s Happiness Secret—On Elizabeth’s Marriage Choice in Pride and Prejudice”. We can guess what the author wants to say in her article. The author said “a woman who did not marry could generally only look forward to living with her relatives as a “dependant” (more or less Jane Austen’s situation), so that marriage is pretty much the only way of ever getting out from under the parental roof—unless, of course, her family

could not support her, in which case she could face the unpleasant necessity of going to live with employers as a dependant governess or teacher, or hired lady’s companion.” A woman with no relations or employer was in danger of slipping off the scale of gentility altogether and in general, becoming an “old maid” was not considered a desirable fate (so when Charlotte Lucas, at age 27, marries Mr. Collins, her brothers are “relieved from their apprehension of Charlotte’s dying an old maid”, and Lydia says “Jane will be quite an old maid soon, I declare. She is almost three and twenty!”). Given all this, some women were willing to marry just because marriage was the only allowed route to financial security, or to escape an uncongenial family situation. In Pride and Prejudice, the dilemma is expressed most clearly by the character Charlotte Lucas, whose pragmatic views on marrying are voiced several times in the novel: “Without thinking highly either of men or of matrimony, marriage had always been her object; it was the only honorable provision for well-educated young women of small fortune, and however uncertain of giving happiness, must be their pleasantest preservative from want.” She is 27, not especially beautiful (according to both she herself and Mrs. Bennet), and without an especially large “portion”, and so decides to marry Mr. Collins “from the pure and disinterested desire of an establishment”.