染雾北京英文导游词 篇一
Welcome to Beijing: A City of Rich History and Modern Marvels
Hello everyone and welcome to Beijing, the capital city of China! Today, I will be your English tour guide as we explore this fascinating city together. Beijing is a city that seamlessly blends its rich history and cultural heritage with modern marvels and technological advancements. So, let's get started on our journey!
Our first stop is the iconic Tiananmen Square, one of the largest public squares in the world. As we stand here, you can't help but be in awe of the historical significance of this place. It has witnessed numerous important events in Chinese history, and it remains a symbol of national pride and unity.
Next, we will visit the magnificent Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum. This imperial palace was home to 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties, spanning over 500 years. As we walk through its grand halls and beautiful courtyards, you will be transported back in time to a bygone era of emperors and imperial splendor.
After immersing ourselves in history, it's time to experience the vibrant culture of Beijing. Our next stop is the famous Hutong neighborhoods. These narrow alleyways are lined with traditional courtyard homes and offer a glimpse into the daily lives of locals. Here, you can take a rickshaw ride, explore the quaint shops, and even try your hand at making traditional Chinese crafts.
No trip to Beijing would be complete without a visit to the Great Wall of China. Stretching over 13,000 miles, this architectural wonder is a testament to the ingenuity and perseverance of the ancient Chinese civilization. As you walk along the Great Wall, take a moment to appreciate the breathtaking views and reflect on the history that surrounds you.
Lastly, we will end our tour with a visit to the modern side of Beijing. The Olympic Park, built for the 2008 Summer Olympics, showcases the city's commitment to innovation and progress. Here, you can marvel at the iconic Bird's Nest Stadium and the Water Cube, both architectural marvels that have become symbols of Beijing's modernity.
Thank you for joining me on this journey through Beijing. I hope you have enjoyed exploring the historical landmarks, experiencing the vibrant culture, and witnessing the modern marvels of this incredible city. Beijing truly offers a unique blend of tradition and innovation, making it a destination like no other.
北京英文导游词 篇三
北京英文导游词
作为一名专门引导游客、助人为乐的.导游，常常需要准备导游词，导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词。那么你有了解过导游词吗？以下是小编收集整理的北京英文导游词，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
Yonghegong (The Lama Temple) is a famous lamasery located in the northeastern part of the old city of Beijing. It was a palatial residence built in 1694 by Qing Emperor Kangxi for his fourth son, Prince Yongzheng who later succeeded to the throne. This magnificent temple consists of five main buildings lying on the?north-south axis, with annex halls standing on both sides. The temple is listed by the Chinese Government as one of the important historical monuments under special preservation. After the death of his father, Emperor Yongzheng moved to the Forbidden City. The compound was closed to ordinary people and was renamed yonghegong (the Palace of Harmony). Green roof tiles were replaced by yellow ones to suit a monarch's home. In 1744 his successor Emperor Qianlong converted the palace into a lamasery.
Several renovations?have been carried out since 1949.The temple has taken on a new look and was reopened to the public in 1981.It is now not only a functional lam
Of interest to visitors in the Lama Temple are the 18-metre-high Maitreya statue engraved from a 26-metre-long white sandal-wood log, "the Five hundred Arhats Hill" made of gold, silver, copper, iron and tin, and the niche carved out of nanmu (this kind of Phoebe nanmu can give off a unusual scent reputed to repel mosquitoes in summer). These three objects are accredited as the three matchlemasterpieces in the Lama Temple.
and the Xihua Gate(Gate of military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Western Flowery Gate )to the west ,the Donghua (Eastern Flowery Gate) to the east.
Manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the Forbidden City. A total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed. Marble was quarried from fangshan Country Mount Pan in Jixian County in Hebei Province. Granite was quarried in Quyang County in Hebei Province. Paving blocks were fired in kilns in Suzhou in southern China. Bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in Shandong Province .Timber was cut ,processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions.
The structure in front of us is the Meridian Gate. It is the main entrance to the forbidden City. It is also knows as Wufenglou(Five-Phoenix Tower). Ming emperors held lavish banquets here on the 15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar year in hornor of their counties .They also used this place for punishing officals by flogging them with sticks.
Qing emperors used this building to announce the beginning of the new year. Qing Emperor Qianglong changed the original name of this announcement ceremony from ban li(announcement of calendar)to ban shou(announcement of new moon )to avoid coincidental association with another Emperor` s name, Hongli, which was considered a taboo at that time. Qing Dynasty emperors also used this place to hold audience and for other important ceremonies. For example,when the imperial army returned victoriously from the battlefield ,it was here that the Emperor presided over the ceremony to accept prisoners of war.
(After entering the Meridian Gate and standing in front of the Five Marble Bridges on Golden Water River)
now we are inside the Forbidden City.Before we start our tour, I would like to briefly introduce you to the architectural patterns befour us .To complete this solemn, magnificent and palatial complex, a variety of buildings were arranged on a north-south axis, and 8-kilometer-long invisible line that has become an inseparable part of the City of Beijing. The Forbidden City covers roughly one Cthird of this central axis. Most of the important building in the Forbidden City weree arranged along this line. The design and arrangement of the palaces reflect the solemn dignity of the royal court and rigidly Cstratified feudal system.
The Forbidden City is pided into an outer and an inner count.We are now standing on the southernmost part of the outer count. In front of us lies the Gate of supreme Harmony .The gate is guarded by a pair of bronze lions ,symbolizing imperial power and dignity. The lions were the most exquisite and biggest of its kind. The one on the east playing with a ball is a male, and ball is said to represent state unity. The other one is a female.
