杭州西湖雷峰塔导游词中英文 篇一
杭州西湖雷峰塔导游词
大家好!欢迎来到美丽的杭州西湖,我是你们的导游。今天,我将带领大家参观西湖的一个重要景点——雷峰塔。
雷峰塔是中国古代建筑的珍品,位于西湖南岸的雷峰上,因塔形状独特、巍峨挺拔而得名。这座塔的历史可以追溯到南宋时期,已有近千年的历史。它是杭州的象征之一,也是江南地区最有名的古塔之一。
雷峰塔共有七层,高约40米。每层塔身都有小巧玲珑的雕刻,展示了中国传统工艺的精湛技艺。塔内还有一座小佛殿,供奉有观音菩萨。从塔上俯瞰西湖,可以欣赏到壮丽的景色,远处的山水和近处的湖光都尽收眼底,令人陶醉其中。
雷峰塔不仅仅因为其独特的建筑风格而受到赞誉,更因为它的传说故事而闻名。相传,在塔的位置上曾有一座叫做“雷峰”的山,山上有一粒巨石,形状酷似一只蹲伏的狮子。这只狮子在雷雨天时会发出雷鸣般的吼声,因此得名“雷峰”。后来,这座山被人们崇拜为神山,并在山上建起了雷峰塔。
雷峰塔也是文人墨客的胜地,许多古代文人都在此留下了不少诗篇。其中最著名的是明代文学家辛弃疾的《青玉案·元夕》:“东篱把酒黄昏后,有暗香盈袖。莫道不销魂,帘卷西风,人比黄花瘦。”这首诗描绘了雷峰塔夜晚的美景和浪漫的氛围,为雷峰塔增添了更多的魅力。
在参观雷峰塔时,大家可以欣赏到古塔的壮丽景色,还可以了解到中国传统建筑的艺术魅力。同时,也能领略到古人对雷峰塔的赞美之词,感受到这座古塔的历史底蕴和文化内涵。
感谢大家选择了西湖作为你们的旅游目的地。希望大家在雷峰塔的参观中留下美好的回忆。谢谢!
English Translation:
Hangzhou West Lake - Lei Feng Pagoda Tour Guide Speech
Hello everyone! Welcome to the beautiful West Lake in Hangzhou. I am your tour guide. Today, I will take you to visit an important attraction of West Lake - Lei Feng Pagoda.
Lei Feng Pagoda is a treasure of ancient Chinese architecture, located on the Lei Feng hill on the southern bank of West Lake. It is named after its unique and towering shape. The history of this pagoda can be traced back to the Southern Song Dynasty, nearly a thousand years ago. It is one of the symbols of Hangzhou and one of the most famous ancient pagodas in the Jiangnan region.
Lei Feng Pagoda has a total of seven floors and stands about 40 meters high. Each floor of the pagoda is delicately carved, showcasing the exquisite craftsmanship of traditional Chinese art. Inside the pagoda, there is a small Buddhist hall enshrining the Bodhisattva Guanyin. From the top of the pagoda, you can enjoy a magnificent view of West Lake, with the distant mountains and the nearby lake reflecting the shimmering light, creating a mesmerizing sight.
Lei Feng Pagoda is not only praised for its unique architectural style but also renowned for its legendary stories. According to legend, there was a mountain called "Lei Feng" at the location of the pagoda, with a giant stone resembling a crouching lion. This lion would roar like thunder during storms, hence the name "Lei Feng" which means "thunder peak". Later, the mountain was worshipped as a sacred mountain, and Lei Feng Pagoda was built on the mountain.
Lei Feng Pagoda is also a favorite place for literati and scholars. Many ancient scholars have left behind numerous poems here. The most famous one is "Qing Yu An - Yuan Xi" by the Ming Dynasty literary figure Xin Qiji: "Drinking wine by the eastern fence in the twilight, a hidden fragrance fills the sleeves. Don't say the soul cannot be dissolved, the curtain rolls with the west wind, people are thinner than yellow flowers." This poem depicts the beautiful night scenery and romantic atmosphere of Lei Feng Pagoda, adding more charm to it.
When visiting Lei Feng Pagoda, you can admire the magnificent view of the ancient pagoda and understand the artistic charm of traditional Chinese architecture. At the same time, you can also appreciate the praises of ancient scholars towards Lei Feng Pagoda and feel the historical heritage and cultural connotation of this ancient pagoda.
Thank you for choosing West Lake as your travel destination. I hope you will leave with wonderful memories during your visit to Lei Feng Pagoda. Thank you!
杭州西湖雷峰塔导游词中英文 篇三
杭州西湖雷峰塔导游词中英文
作为一位兢兢业业的旅游从业人员,编写导游词是必不可少的,导游词由引言、主体和结语三部分构成。那么导游词应该怎么写呢?以下是小编为大家收集的杭州西湖雷峰塔导游词中英文,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
【杭州西湖雷峰塔导游词】
各位游客大家好,西湖以其一山二堤三岛十景而闻名于世,而在西湖十景中,雷峰夕照是唯一损毁又恢复的景点,现在我们所来到的便是刚对外开放不久的雷峰塔景区。雷峰塔景区是于2000年冬奠基,2002年秋竣工,于2002年11月20日开始对外开放,目前还属于试运营阶段。整个景区的造价达1.5亿元人民币,新塔的下半部是遗址保护层,通高9.85米,塔身五层,高61.9米,建筑面积达三千三百多平方米,塔身采用钢结构框架,外墙包铜,全塔共用铜280吨。
各位可能还记得在两年前,也就是2001年3月11日,中央电视台和浙江电视台曾连袂直播了发掘雷峰塔遗址的过程,当时在雷峰塔的地宫还发掘出很多文物,其中最珍贵的就是供奉佛祖释迦牟尼发髻舍利子的阿玉王塔。我们现在所看到的塔就是在老塔的遗址之上,这样的建筑形式很好的保护了原塔的遗址,而这种建筑格式在目前尚属首创。现在就请大家跟随我走上电梯一同到塔里去看一番究竟。
(第一层)好,各位游客,我们现在所来到的是雷峰塔的遗址保护层,在我们面前用玻璃罩罩着的便是老雷峰塔的遗址。
雷峰塔初建于北宋太平兴国二年(公元977年),原本为吴越国王钱淑为奉藏佛螺髻发舍利子以祈祷国泰民安所建,原名叫皇妃塔,塔为砖木结构。雷峰塔的知名度之高,与中国民间广泛流传的神话传说《白蛇传》密切相关,故事中白蛇的'化身白素贞因追求人间真情而被法海和尚囚禁于雷峰塔下,雷峰塔因而声明远播。历史上的雷峰塔曾两次遭遇大火,第一次是在北宋宣和年间,因方腊起义,一把火把外面的木结构塔身加以焚毁。到了南宋年间,曾重修雷峰塔,西湖十景之一的"雷峰夕照"就是在那个时候流传的。雷峰塔第二次遭受火烧是在明朝的嘉靖年间,当时倭寇侵犯杭州,雷峰塔再次把火焚,仅剩塔身屹立于西湖之滨。这种情形一直持续到清末民初,雷峰塔终因不堪重负而倒塌了。关于雷峰塔倒塌的原因,历史上也很有争论,一般来讲有两种说法,前两年在清理雷峰塔遗址的时候,发现有相当一部分的塔砖一侧有一个小洞,在洞里有佛经。而在过去,老百姓们以讹传讹将经砖传成金砖,纷纷将塔砖拿回家,从而导致塔的倒塌。此说法之一。说法之二,由于江南自古就是鱼米之乡,而杭州又是丝茶之府,历史上的杭州就盛产丝绸,而每年蚕宝宝吐丝结茧之时由于多种原因,往往有大量的蚕茧死亡,过去的人迷信,误以为蚕茧中了邪,而雷峰塔是镇妖的(白蛇),以为将雷峰塔的砖放在家里,就可以抵挡妖邪的侵蚀,你家养蚕拿一块,他家求财拿一块,久而久之,塔身特别是塔基由于老百姓的破坏,加上当权者的漠不关心,雷峰塔终于在1924年9月25日下午1点40分轰然倒塌。
透过玻璃罩,我们可以看到塔的遗址,在正前方有台阶可以上去的就是塔的正南门,老塔共有八个门,分别对应八个方向,而我们现在游览的新塔,塔门也是和老塔相对应的。旁边有木台阶的是前两年发掘雷峰塔地宫时,专家学者们走的。(后可从塔内楼梯步行上至二层,俯瞰老雷峰塔遗址)
各外可能要问,这座塔为何叫雷峰塔呢?其实也很简单,在过去这里叫夕照山,山上有个姓雷的老翁,老百姓也就称这座山为雷峰山,山上的塔也就称为雷峰塔。当然,这个雷峰和学习雷锋好榜样的雷锋可是完全不同的两个概念。
各位游客,看过雷峰塔遗址后,我们从外面的台阶上到塔的第三层,这层也是新塔的第一层。在这里,我们将直接乘电梯上到顶层。
【杭州西湖雷峰塔导游词英文】
Main entrance - Overview - outside elevator - is South Gate
Members tourists Good, the West Lake with its mountain is famous for two dikes Mishima Shi Jing, and in the West Lake, the leifeng afterglow is the only recovery of damaged another attraction, now we come to the way the external open near Leifeng Pagoda Scenic Spot
Leifeng Pagoda Scenic Spot is the winter of 2000, the foundation, completed in the autumn of 2002, on November 20, 2002 began opening up, is still part of the test operation phase of the construction cost of the entire scenic 1.5 billion yuan in the latter part of the new tower site protective layer, 9.85 meters-high, five-storey tower, high 61.9 meters, construction area of more than 3300 square meters, the tower with steel frames, external packet copper, 280 tons of copper to share the whole tower
You may recall that two years ago, that is, March 11, 2001, China Central Television and Zhejiang television station ran off live coverage of the process of excavation sites Leifeng Pagoda, the Pagoda at that time a lot of cultural relics discovered underground palace was also one of the most precious Buddha is enshrined the hair relic of the Ayu Wang tower we are now seeing the tower over the ruins is Lao Ta, so that the building is well protected form of the original tower site, which At this first building format now please follow me up the elevator to go to a Taree to see whether some
Tier
Well, you visitors, we now come to the site of the Pagoda protective layer in front of us with the glass is covered with the old site of the Pagoda
Leifeng Pagoda was first built in Northern Song Dynasty 977 AD, two years of peace and rejuvenating the country, originally for the King of Wu and Yue Feng Qian-shu Tibetan Buddhism as a relic to pray for peace and prosperity Luo Ji-fat built, the original name of Princess tower, tower of brick-wood structure leifeng well-known
high tower, and Chinese folk legend of White Snake widespread myth is closely related to the story in the embodiment of white snake Bai Suzhen have been a result of the pursuit of true feelings and sea monk imprisoned in Leifeng Pagoda, the Leifeng Pagoda and therefore the statement of history far and wide Leifeng Pagoda on the fire hit twice, the first declared in the Northern Song Dynasty and years, because of Fang La uprising, a torch outside the wooden structure burned to the tower to the Southern Song Dynasty years, have been rebuilt Leifeng Pagoda, West Lake, one of Dusk is the leifeng circulated Leifeng Pagoda at that time subjected to fire the second Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty, when the pirates violation of Hangzhou, Leifeng Pagoda burnt again, remaining tower stands on the shore of West Lake, this case continued until the end of the Qing, Leifeng Pagoda finally collapsed due to overwhelming cause of the collapse on the Leifeng Pagoda in history is also very controversial, in general there are two versions of the previous two years in the clean-up sites Leifeng Pagoda time, found that a considerable portion of the tower of brick side of a small hole in the cave there are Buddhist in the past, people have incorrectly relay erroneous messages will pass into a gold brick by brick, the tower blocks have take-home, resulting in the collapse of the tower argument argument, one of the two, due south is the land of plenty since ancient times, but Hangzhou is the House of silk and tea, the history of Hangzhou on the rich silk, and every year when the silkworms cocoon silk, a variety of reasons, tend to have a large number of cocoon death, Over the past superstition, misconception that cocoon
cursed, while the Leifeng Pagoda is a town of white snake demon, thinking that would be the Pagoda bricks at home, they can withstand the erosion of Yao Xie, you have to take a sericulture, his family wealth take a course of time, in particular, Taki shaft damage due to the common people, coupled with those in power are indifferent Leifeng Pagoda finally at 13:40 on September 25, 1924 came crashing downThrough the glass, we can see the tower site, in front of a step back on the tower is now the south gate, Lao Ta eight gates, corresponding to eight directions, and we now visit the new tower, tower Gate is and Lao Ta corresponding to the wooden stairs next to the first two years of excavation Leifeng Pagoda Underground Palace, the experts and scholars to go
After looking at the stairs from the tower walk up to the second floor, overlooking the site of the old Leifeng Pagoda
The outside may have to ask, Why the Leifeng Pagoda tower in fact it is also very
simple, in the past here, called Sunset Hill, the hill has a man surnamed Lei, the people also said that the mountain of mine shan mountains tower is also called Leifeng Pagoda Of course, this leifeng good example and learn from Lei Feng Lei Feng, but two completely different concepts
Members tourists, read the Leifeng Pagoda site, we have from the outside stairs to the third floor tower, this layer is also the first tier of the new tower here, we will directly take the elevator up to the top