西安钟楼的英语导游词 篇一
Welcome to Xi'an Bell Tower!
Introduction:
Hello everyone! Welcome to Xi'an Bell Tower. Today, I'm going to be your tour guide and take you on a journey through this magnificent historical landmark. The Bell Tower is one of the most iconic symbols of Xi'an, and it holds great significance in the city's history and culture. Let's explore together!
History:
The Bell Tower was built during the Ming Dynasty in 1384 and is located at the very center of the city. It was originally used to announce the time to the local residents. The tower was rebuilt and restored several times throughout history, but it still retains its traditional architectural style.
Architectural Features:
The Bell Tower stands at a height of 36 meters and is a three-story wooden structure. It is adorned with intricate carvings and colorful paintings, showcasing the exquisite craftsmanship of ancient China. From the top of the tower, you can enjoy a panoramic view of the city, with its bustling streets and ancient buildings.
Bell and Drum:
The Bell Tower is home to a large bronze bell and a drum, which were used to keep time in ancient Xi'an. The bell is called "Jingyun Bell" and weighs around 6,500 kilograms. It was rung at dawn, while the drum was beaten at dusk. Today, visitors can still witness the bell being rung and the drum being beaten, creating a nostalgic atmosphere that takes you back in time.
Surrounding Area:
The Bell Tower is surrounded by a vibrant square, which is a popular gathering place for locals and tourists alike. The square is beautifully landscaped and features a variety of shops, restaurants, and traditional handicraft stores. This is a great place to immerse yourself in the local culture, taste delicious snacks, and buy souvenirs.
Conclusion:
Visiting Xi'an Bell Tower is like stepping into the ancient history of this city. Its architectural beauty, historical significance, and cultural charm make it a must-visit attraction for anyone coming to Xi'an. I hope you enjoyed this tour and have a great time exploring the Bell Tower and the surrounding area. Thank you for joining me today!
西安钟楼的英语导游词 篇二
Welcome to Xi'an Bell Tower!
Introduction:
Hello everyone! Welcome to Xi'an Bell Tower. Today, I will be your tour guide and show you the wonders of this magnificent historical site. The Bell Tower is a symbol of Xi'an's rich history and cultural heritage. Let's dive into the fascinating stories and facts about this remarkable landmark!
History:
The Bell Tower was first built in 1384 during the Ming Dynasty. It played a crucial role in ancient Xi'an as the center for timekeeping and the city's transportation hub. The tower was strategically located at the intersection of the four main roads, connecting the city's north, south, east, and west. It served as a landmark for travelers and an important symbol of Xi'an's prosperity.
Architectural Features:
The Bell Tower is a grand three-story wooden structure with an elegant and symmetrical design. Its architectural style combines both Chinese and Islamic influences, showcasing the cultural diversity of Xi'an. The tower is adorned with intricate carvings, colorful paintings, and beautiful eaves, which make it a true masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture.
Bell and Drum:
The Bell Tower houses a massive bronze bell and a drum, which were used to announce the time and mark the beginning and end of each day. The bell and drum were rung by skilled musicians, creating a harmonious melody that resonated throughout the city. Today, you can still witness the magnificent bell ringing and drum beating performances, which have become a popular cultural attraction in Xi'an.
View from the Top:
Climbing to the top of the Bell Tower will reward you with a breathtaking view of the city. From here, you can see the bustling streets, ancient buildings, and the city's iconic city wall. The panoramic view is truly mesmerizing and offers a unique perspective on the rich history and vibrant present of Xi'an.
Surrounding Area:
The Bell Tower is located in the heart of Xi'an, surrounded by a vibrant square. The square is a lively gathering place for locals and tourists alike, offering a wide range of activities and entertainment. You can enjoy traditional music and dance performances, taste local snacks, and explore the nearby shops and markets, where you can find unique souvenirs and traditional handicrafts.
Conclusion:
Visiting Xi'an Bell Tower is a journey back in time, allowing you to experience the grandeur and cultural significance of ancient China. Its architectural beauty, historical importance, and vibrant surroundings make it a must-visit destination in Xi'an. I hope you enjoyed this tour and have a memorable time exploring the Bell Tower and its surroundings. Thank you for joining me today!
西安钟楼的英语导游词 篇三
西安钟楼的英语导游词模板
作为一名专门为游客提供帮助的导游,编写导游词是必不可少的.,一篇完整的导游词,其结构一般包括习惯用语、概括介绍、重点讲解三个部分。写导游词需要注意哪些格式呢?下面是小编精心整理的西安钟楼的英语导游词模板,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。
Today we will visit the city wall, the bell tower and the drum tower. Its my pleasure to serve you.
The ancient castle we now see is the Ming xi an city wall, which was built on the foundation of the imperial city of tangan in the early Ming dynasty. It is one of the most famous cities in the late middle ages of China, and it is the largest and most complete defense facility of ancient military castles in the world.
Xi an, as the ancient capital of the millennium, has built the wall many times in the past. Most of them are buried by the dust of history. The walls we see now go back to the sui dynasty. In 1369, the Ming dynasty moved xu da from shanxi to shaanxi, and changed the original fengtian road to xi an, meaning "western lasting peace and stability". It was the prelude to the construction of the wall in xi an. The eight - year - old wall shape is a rectangle. The wall is 15 meters high, 12 to 14 meters wide, 16 to 18 meters wide and 13.9 kilometers in circumference. The bottom layer is mixed with lime and glutinous rice juice. After drying, it is exceptionally strong.
The ancient city wall of xi an includes a series of military installations including moat, suspension bridge, gate building, archery building, zhenglou, tower, enemy building, parapet and crenel. Well, now lets feel the scientific, rigorous and complete military defense system in person.
The periphery of the wall is the moat, also known as the moat, which is the first line of defense of the wall. It can block an enemys attack, or even take advantage of the terrain to destroy the enemy. The moat around the city wall of xi an is 20 meters wide, and the gate is crossed over the moat, and the only access to the moat and the gate is the drawbridge. At ordinary times, the soldiers in the city of the city listened to the commander of the morning bell, lowered the drawbridge in the morning and opened the city gates. Hoist the bridge at night and cut off traffic. Once a war has occurred, the drawbridge rises, the gates are closed, and the gates become fortified and enclosed fighting fortresses.
The city gate is the focal point of the city defense system, also is the weak spot. At ordinary times, it is a passageway to and from the city. In war, it is also the primary goal of defending the two sides. Therefore, the Ming dynasty attached great importance to improving the city gate defense facilities. One of the most notable technological breakthroughs is the use of the arch gate to prevent enemy fire. Ming xian city gate is very solid, door leaf with 16 cm thick boards, a fan gate 2.8 cubic meters with wood, door leaf horizontal turn up and down the iron bar reinforcement, the interval of each two bars, 180 iron needle mushrooms nails. There are 1,800 iron mushroom needles on the door. This compels the wood of the door, increasing the rigidity of the door, so that the arrow cant be shot in.
In order to improve the insurance coefficient of the city gate defense, the gate is actually made up of three parts, namely, gate building, archway and main building. The gate tower is the most outside, its function is the lift suspension bridge. Its used to make more. The enemy entered the gate of the gate, as if entering the urn, and would be attacked from all sides, so this space downstairs is also called "wengcheng". The archery is in the middle, with Windows on both sides, for archery. The wall between the archery and the archery is also called "weng city", which can be tunneled. The building is the main building of the city gate, which is the main building of the city. On the outside of the wall, there is an enemy stand outside the main body, commonly known as the "horse face", every 120 meters. There are 98 horses on the whole wall, the building on the horses face is called the enemy building, and the two towers are 120 meters apart, and the other side is 60 meters, which is "a stones throw away". This layout makes it easy to shoot the enemy from the side. Therefore, the ancients commented, "there is a city without a platform, and without a city, it is a city, so the guard is there, and so is the city." On the outside of the wall there are short pheasants, also known as "battlements", with crenel and square holes for archery and lookout. The inside wall, called the parapet, is designed to prevent soldiers from falling into the wall while they walk. At the four corners of xi an city, there is a tower called the "turret". In the city of weng, which is formed in the archery and the building, there is a horse road leading to the head, which is convenient for the horse and the horse. During the war, this is the key point for the mobilization of troops, and must be kept clear. So the guards are extremely strict.
As the years change, now we can see changle of xi an city wall gate, AnDingMen, rosefinch door, including door, jade auspicious door light, etc., the origin of these names from one side also reflects the ancient city of ups and downs failure. The city wall of Ming xian shows the wisdom and wisdom of the ancient working people in China. Well, the city wall of xi an is here, and we will continue to take you to the bell tower.
Bell tower and drum tower are the unique buildings of ancient Chinese cities. Bells and drums were the earliest percussion instruments in China, with a history of more than 3,000 years. Originally as a ritual instrument and musical instrument. Since the spring and autumn period, it has been used for military command. The ancient Chinese cities had the nature of military castles. Besides the city walls, excavating the moat and setting up the suspension bridge, they also built the bell tower in the center of the city as the command center. At ordinary times, with the morning clock, the time of the report, the time to open and close the suspension bridge, the emergency condition is used to
alert the police, command the city defense. This rigorous urban defense system reached its peak in the Ming dynasty. Xi an is a military and political town in the northwest of the Ming dynasty. Its bell tower and drum tower are the most similar buildings in the country, regardless of its size, historical value or artistic value.What we see now is the bell tower, the building is located in xi an, north and south, east and west four street interchange, it was built in Ming seventeen years, the original is located in the west street meet auspicious view, with the shift in the centre of the city, in the Ming wanli decade, god will tower to a whole demolition, moved to address today.
The bell tower is typical of the Ming dynasty architectural style, the building is 36 meters high, the heavy eaves and arch, magnificent and solemn. It consists of a base, a building and a roof. The base is square, all made of blue bricks. The building, as a square wooden structure, is surrounded by a cloister, which is a two-story building with wooden ladders circling overhead. Inside and below the building inside two floors square hall, display the Ming dynasty since the Ming dynasty all kinds of precious porcelain and red nanmu furniture, all around the door is full of relief painting, the style is simple and vivid. The top of the building is a four-corner structure, covered with a green glazed tile, the top of the dome is 5 meters high, glittering and brilliant.
On the northwest corner of the bell tower is a Ming dynasty iron bell, weighing 5 tons. It is much smaller than the bronze bell that hung from the clock tower. The clock tower, which was originally hung, was a "jingyun bell" cast during the tang dynasty. Now the clock is in xi an stele forest. It is said that, although the style of the tower has not changed since it was moved to the present site, the jingyun bell is not going to sound. There is no alternative but to change. In order to move the jingyun clock to the new clock tower, an inclined bridge was built on the west side of the west street, and the jingyun clock was transported to the bell tower using the ramp. It is said that the "bridge" also got its name.
On the west wall of the clock tower, there are "bell tower song" and "bell tower" inscription. "Zhong Lou ge" is the shaanxi governor who built the bell tower in the same year. In the poem, the bell tower was praised enthusiastically. "The bell tower" is the governor of the bell tower, detailed description of the clock tower. On the door of the bell tower, there are 64 stories of carved wooden relief, including magnolia from the army, the moon and the moon, the book of liu yi, the sea of eight, and so on. After the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, the peoples government of xi an made three major repairs to the clock tower, which restored the ancient architecture to its former glory.
Compared with the bell tower, it is the drum tower. The entrance of the building is south to north, north to north gate and south west street. The drum tower was built in Ming for 13 years, and the bell tower is the sister building. On the north side of the drum tower, there is a huge drum, and the morning bell on the bell tower is known as the drum tower. The building is rectangular, with a height and width of 6 meters and a depth of 38 meters. The drum tower is a heavy eaves, glazed tile roof, heavy eaves and three drops of water. The building is pided into two layers. Under the eaves of the north and south, there was a plaque, which was written by emperor qianlong of the qing dynasty: "wenwu shengdi", which was written by li yunkuan, a scholar in xianning county. The outer eaves of the drum tower are decorated with dougong. Paint on the ceiling painted cloud patterns, antique, very beautiful. The bell and drum tower meet, making the ancient city of xi an more beautiful and spectacular. Well, this is the end of the bell tower tour. Thank you!